Thelypteris reticulata

(Linnaeus) Proctor

Bull. Inst. Jamaica, Sci. Ser. 5: 63. 1953.

Common names: Lattice-vein fern
Basionym: Polypodium reticulatum Linnaeus Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1325. 1759
Synonyms: Dryopteris reticulata (Linnaeus) Urban Meniscium reticulatum (Linnaeus) Swartz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Stems short to long-creeping, 3–10 mm diam. Leaves monomorphic to somewhat dimorphic, evergreen, fertile leaves with longer petioles, to 2 m or more. Petiole tan, to ca. 1 m × 10 mm, at base with scales absent or ephemeral. Blade 50–120 cm, with apical pinna similar to lateral pinnae and 1/2 to nearly equaling longest lateral pinna; buds often present at base of proximal pinna. Pinnae to 20 pairs or more, widest at or near rounded or broadly cuneate base, 20–30 × 2–6 cm, margin entire to crenulate; main lateral-veins of fertile pinnae 2–4 per cm, with 12–20 rows of areoles between costa and margin, secondary-veins somewhat curved. Indument abaxially of mostly adpressed, curved hairs 0.2–0.3 mm on costae; blades glabrous adaxially. Sori oblong-arcuate, uniseriate between lateral-veins on crossveins; indusia lacking; sporangia glabrous. 2n = 144.


Habitat: Hammocks in subacid, swampy soil in full shade
Elevation: 0–50 m

Distribution

V2 592-distribution-map.gif

Fla., s Mexico, West Indies in the Antilles, South America in Colombia, n Venezuela

Discussion

Thelypteris reticulata is very rare in the flora.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"near rounded or broadly cuneate base" is not a number.

... more about "Thelypteris reticulata"
reduced +
Alan R. Smith +
(Linnaeus) Proctor +
cuneate +  and rounded +
2cm;6cm +
Polypodium reticulatum +
1-pinnate +  and pinnate-pinnatifid +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
Lattice-vein fern +
Fla. +, s Mexico +, West Indies in the Antilles +, South America in Colombia +  and n Venezuela +
0–50 m +
glandular +  and hairy +
not continuous +
Hammocks in subacid, swampy soil in full shade +
branched +  and simple +
transparent +
adpressed +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
ephemeral +  and persistent +
round-reniform +
small +  and large +
monomorphic +
evergreen +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
entire;crenulate +
reticulate +  and echinate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (?) +
short-stalked +  and sessile +
serrate +  and entire +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
2 (?) +  and 4 (?) +
not +  and reduced +
Bull. Inst. Jamaica, Sci. Ser. +
oblong-arcuate +
elongate +
hairy +  and glabrous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
long-creeping;ascending +
Dryopteris reticulata +  and Meniscium reticulatum +
Thelypteris reticulata +
Thelypteris subg. Meniscium +
species +
crescent--shaped +
on rock +  and terrestrial +