Tillandsia pruinosa

Swartz

Flora Indiae Occidentalis 1: 594. 1797.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.

Plants usually single, rarely clustering, flowering to 10 cm. Stems short. Leaves 5–10, many-ranked, contorted or secund-spreading, gray-green to silver, 6–10 × 0.3–0.5 cm, densely pruinose-scaly, scales coarse; sheath dark chestnut-brown within, ovate to elliptic, conspicuously inflated, forming small pseudobulb, 1.5–3 cm wide; blade linear-subulate, semisucculent, margins involute, apex attenuate. Inflorescences: scape inconspicuous, usually ascending, 1–3 cm, 2–3 mm diam.; bracts densely imbricate, erect to spreading, like leaves but gradually smaller; sheath of bracts narrowing abruptly into blade; single spikes, usually ascending, pinnate, broadly elliptic, compressed, 2–3 × 1.2–2.4 cm, apex acute to obtuse. Floral bracts imbricate, erect, pink, broad (covering all or most of rachis, rachis not visible at anthesis), ovate, keeled, 2–2.2 cm, thin-leathery, base not visible at anthesis, apex broadly acute, surfaces densely scaly, venation even to slight. Flowers 3–12, conspicuous; sepals free, elliptic, adaxial pair keeled, 1.2–1.8 cm, thin-leathery, veined, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrous; corolla tubular; petals erect, blue-violet, ligulate, to 3 cm; stamens exserted; stigma exserted, conduplicate-spiral. Fruits to 3.5 cm.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Epiphytic in shady, humid hammocks
Elevation: 0–30 m

Distribution

V22 505-distribution-map.jpg

Fla., West Indies, Central America, South America

Discussion

In the flora area, Tillandsia pruinosa is infrequent but locally abundant.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Tillandsia pruinosa"
obtuse +  and acute +
Harry E. Luther +  and Gregory K. Brown +
Swartz +
not visible +
linear-subulate +
semisucculent +
erect;spreading +
conspicuous +
cylindric +
Fla. +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America +
0–30 m +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +  and 2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> (?) +
thin-leathery +
radially symmetric;slightly bilaterally symmetric +
conspicuous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
Epiphytic in shady, humid hammocks +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br />) +
many-ranked +
gray-green;silver +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
secund-spreading +
smaller +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
blue-violet +
distinct +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flowering spring–summer. +
Flora Indiae Occidentalis +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
unappendaged +  and winged +
plumose +
thin-leathery +
3 +  and 2 +
distinct +
3 +  and 2 +
inflated +, ovate +  and elliptic +
narrowing;1.5cm;3cm +
elongate +
conduplicate-spiral +
epiphytic +
Tillandsia pruinosa +
Tillandsia +
species +
water-absorbing +
stemless;long caulescent +