Trichoneura elegans

Swallen
Common names: Silveus grass
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 63.

Plants annual; cespitose. Culms (12) 30-115 cm, erect to decum¬bent, usually rooting at the lower nodes, mostly glabrous, pubescent beneath the panicles. Lower sheaths longer than the internodes, antrorsely scabridulous; ligules 1.2-2.7 mm, truncate, erose; blades (2.5) 5-35.2 cm long, (1) 2-9.3 mm wide, antrorsely scabridulous, usually flat, becoming involute or convolute when dry. Panicles (3) 4-23 cm long, 1.5-8 cm wide, rachises pubescent; branches 5-24, ascending, axes triquetrous; lower branches (0.8) 1-9.5 cm. Spikelets 8-11.5 mm, with 5-10 florets, distal 1-4 florets sterile or staminate. Glumes with 1 green to purplish vein, antrorsely scabridulous, apices acuminate, awnlike; lower glumes 5.9-11.5 mm; upper glumes 5.8-10.5 mm; lowest lemmas 4.5-5.7 (6.4) mm, veins green, midveins excurrent to 1.2 mm, midsections hairy adjacent to and on the lateral-veins, with 0.5-1.6 mm hairs, antrorsely scabridulous elsewhere; paleas 4-5 mm, antrorsely scabridulous on the apices and veins; anthers 3, 1.3-1.7 mm, yellow to purplish. Caryopses 2.6-3 mm long, 0.7-0.9 mm wide, flattened. 2n = 40.

Discussion

Trichoneura elegans usually grows in dry, deep, sandy soil. Its range extends from south central Texas to northern Tamaulipas, Mexico.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Trichoneura elegans"
yellow +  and purplish +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
awnlike +  and acuminate +
J.K. Wipff +
Swallen +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
multiple +, , +  and single +
triquetrous +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
not fused +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
not pseudopetiolate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (35.2 cm352 mm <br />0.352 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
scabridulous +
convolute +  and involute +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.93 cm9.3 mm <br />0.0093 m <br />) +
racemosely-arranged +
persistent +
spikelike +
well-developed +
0.26 cm2.6 mm <br />0.0026 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
triangular +  and dome--shaped +
sometimes longer +
membranous +
Silveus grass +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (115 cm1,150 mm <br />1.15 m <br />) +
not woody +
not waisted +
capillary +
sometimes longer +
5 +  and 10 +
round +  and compressed +
reduced +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
scabridulous +
awned +, awnlike +  and mucronate +
subequal +
uncinate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
paniculate +  and racemose +
not absent +
sometimes longer +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (9.5 cm95 mm <br />0.095 m <br />) +
0.59 cm5.9 mm <br />0.0059 m <br /> (1.15 cm11.5 mm <br />0.0115 m <br />) +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.57 cm5.7 mm <br />0.0057 m <br />) +
scabridulous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
scabridulous +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
4cm +  and 23cm +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
0.53 cm5.3 mm <br />0.0053 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
compressed +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.15 cm11.5 mm <br />0.0115 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
compound +  and simple +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Gramineae +
Trichoneura elegans +
Trichoneura +
species +
membranous +
0.58 cm5.8 mm <br />0.0058 m <br /> (1.05 cm10.5 mm <br />0.0105 m <br />) +
green;green;purplish +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +