Trisetum aureum

(Ten.) Ten.
Common names: Golden oatgrass
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 753.
Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Cindy Roché

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants annual, without sterile shoots; tufted. Culms 7-30 cm, glabrous, erect, spreading, or geniculate. Sheaths somewhat inflated, glabrous or villous; blades to 10 cm long, to 3 mm wide, flat, subglabrous to villous. Panicles 1-5 cm long, 0.5-3 cm wide, pyramidal to ovoid, dense, shiny, yellowish to tan. Spikelets 2.5-3.5 mm, with 2-3 florets. Glumes unequal; lower glumes 2-2.5 mm long, narrower than the upper glumes, 1-veined; upper glumes 2.5-3 mm, 3-veined; callus hairs 0.3-0.4 mm; lemmas 1.6-2.7 mm, glabrous or hairy, with wide hyaline margins, apices bifid, teeth to about 0.5 mm, awned, awns 2-6 mm, arising from above midlength and exceeding the apices, slightly bent; anthers 1-1.5 mm. 2n = unknown.

Discussion

Trisetum aureum is native to the Mediterranean region. It was collected from a ballast dump in Camden, New Jersey, in 1896 (Hitchcock 1951), and has not been reported since from the Flora region.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Trisetum aureum"
membranous +  and scarious +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
John H. Rumely +
(Ten.) Ten. +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
straight +
basal +  and terminal +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
not evident +
subglabrous +  and villous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
spikelike +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
Golden oatgrass +
spreading +  and erect +
extravaginal +  and basal +
geniculate +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
not woody +
0 +  and 1/3 +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
2 +  and 3 +
sterile +  and bisexual +
compressed +
reduced +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
uncinate +
diffuse +  and dense +
hairy +  and glabrous +
lanceolate +  and ovate +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br />) +
lacerate +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
usually slenderly lobed +  and fimbriate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
well-developed +
2-keeled +
subequal +  and longer +
membranous +
yellowish +  and tan +
1cm +  and 5cm +
pyramidal +  and ovoid +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
villous +  and glabrous +
inflated +
Introduced +
sessile +, usually subsessile +  and pedicellate +
1 +  and 60 +
compressed +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Gramineae +
Trisetum aureum +
Trisetum +
species +
bristlelike +
membranous +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
parallel +  and converging +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +