Verbesina alternifolia

(Linnaeus) Britton ex Kearney

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20: 485. 1893.

Endemic
Basionym: Coreopsis alternifolia Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 909. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 108. Mentioned on page 107, 109.

Plants (30–) 100–200+ cm (perennating bases ± erect or horizontal rhizomes, internodes winged, at least proximal). Leaves all or mostly alternate (proximal sometimes opposite); blades lance-elliptic or lanceolate to lance-linear, 10–25+ × 2–8+ cm, bases narrowly cuneate, margins coarsely toothed to subentire, apices attenuate, faces scabrellous. Heads (3–) 8–25 (–50+) in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays. Involucres ± saucerlike, 10–12+ mm diam. Phyllaries 8–12+ in 1 (–2) series, ± spreading to reflexed, spatulate or lance-linear to linear, 3–8+ mm. Ray-florets (2–) 6–8+; laminae 15–25+ mm. Disc-florets 40–60+; corollas yellow. Cypselae dark-brown to black, oblanceolate to ± orbiculate, 4.5–5 mm, faces sparsely hirtellous to glabrate; pappi 1.5–2 mm. 2n = 68.


Phenology: Flowering Aug–Oct.
Habitat: Alluvial flats, along streams, woodlands
Elevation: 10–600 m

Distribution

V21-257-distribution-map.gif

Ont., Ala., Ark., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Verbesina alternifolia may be no longer present in Delaware.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broader" is not a number.

... more about "Verbesina alternifolia"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
attenuate +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
corymbiform +  and paniculiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
(Linnaeus) Britton ex Kearney +
bristlelike +
subulate +
cuneate +
Coreopsis alternifolia +
compound +  and simple +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
lanceolate;lance-linear +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
dark-brown +  and black +
hairy +  and glabrous +
oblanceolate +  and more or less orbiculate +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ont. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mich. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
10–600 m +
sparsely hirtellous +  and glabrate +
scabrellous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Alluvial flats, along streams, woodlands +
discoid +  and radiate +
in corymbiform , dichasiiform or paniculiform , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
saucerlike +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
less deltate +  and lance-deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
coarsely toothed +  and subentire +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Flowering Aug–Oct. +
less spreading +  and reflexed +
8 +  and 12 +
unequal +  and subequal +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
neuter +, styliferous +  and pistillate +
sterile +  and fertile +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
flat;convex or more or less conic +
subulate +
exalbuminous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Enceliinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Engelmanniinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Spilanthinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Verbesininae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Zinniinae +
Verbesina alternifolia +
Verbesina +
species +
campanulate +
cylindric +
shorter to longer than campanulate +
toothed +  and subentire +
perennial +  and annual +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +