Viola pinetorum var. grisea

(Jepson) R. J. Little

J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 633. 2011.

Common names: Gray-leaved violet
Endemic
Basionym: Viola purpurea var. grisea Jepson, Fl. Calif. 2: 521. 1936
Synonyms: V. pinetorum subsp. grisea (Jepson) R. J. Little
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 145.

Plants 3–7 (–9) cm, usually cespitose. Stems canescent to gray-tomentose. Leaves: basal: petiole 2.3–5.5 (–7.5) cm; blade usually not purple-tinted abaxially, usually linear to narrowly lanceolate, sometimes oblanceolate or obovate, 1.7–4 × 0.3–1 cm, margins irregularly serrate or lacerate, surfaces canescent, sometimes appearing gray-tomentose; cauline similar to basal except: petiole 0.9–4.4 cm, canescent; blade 1.5–4 × 0.3–0.5 (–0.9) cm. Peduncles 2.9–6 (–7) cm. Flowers: lowest petal 5–9 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat: Montane slopes and peaks, often in moist, eroding soil, alpine zones
Elevation: 2000–3100 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thick" is not a number. "narrow" is not a number.

acute;acuminate +
not +  and prominent +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
R. John Little +  and Landon E. McKinney† +
(Jepson) R. J. Little +
attenuate +
Viola purpurea var. grisea +
overlapping +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
purple-tinted +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
obovate +, oblanceolate +, usually linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
muriculate +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
linear-oblong +  and oblanceolate +
Gray-leaved violet +
ovoid +  and spheroid +
2000–3100 m +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
2 +  and produced in summer , apetalous or petals +
cleistogamous +
3-valved +  and capsular +
loculicidal +
Montane slopes and peaks, often in moist, eroding soil, alpine zones +
stoloniferous +, rhizomatous +, taprooted +  and simple +
scattered +  and concentrated +
variously--shaped +
1(-3)[-5]-flowered +
petiolate +  and simple +
cauline +  and basal +
unlobed +
not narrowed +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
entire +, serrate +  and dentate +
eciliate +  and ciliate +
lacerate +  and serrate +
syngenesious +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
canescent +  and puberulent +
2.9 cm29 mm <br />0.029 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
dark brown-veined +, red +  and purple-brown +
lowest +, lateral +, lower +  and upper +
2 +  and 3 +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
canescent +  and puberulent +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (4.4 cm44 mm <br />0.044 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Jul. +
[2-]3[-5]-carpellate +
J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas +
deep-seated +
subligneous +
dark-brown +
ovoid;spherical +
medium +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
lanceolate +
subequal +
longitudinal +
acaulescent +  and caulescent +
elongated +
gibbous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
adherent +, not adherent +  and distinct +
shallow +
deciduous +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
erect;prostrate +
canescent +  and gray-tomentose +
subligneous +  and fleshy +
lanceolate +
hollow +  and solid +
beardless +  and bearded +
enlarged +
gray-tomentose +  and canescent +
V. pinetorum subsp. grisea +
Viola pinetorum var. grisea +
Viola pinetorum +
variety +
filamentous +
not stoloniferous +  and caulescent +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
plant +  and cespitose +
prostrate +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +