Yucca constricta

Buckley

Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 14: 8. 1863.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 438. Mentioned on page 425, 432, 437, 439.

Plants forming small to large, open colonies, acaulescent or occasionally caulescent and arborescent; rosettes usually small, asymmetrical. Stems procumbent, to 0.4 m. Leaf-blade divergent, spreading, linear or somewhat wider near middle, mostly straight, flattened or planoconvex, 25–65 × (0.3–) 0.7–1.5 cm, soft, rigid, margins entire, becoming filiferous, whitish or light green. Inflorescences paniculate, racemose distally, arising 2–4.6 dm beyond rosettes, ovoid, 4.5–13 dm, distance from leaf tips to proximal inflorescence branches more than twice leaf length when fully expanded, glabrous; raceme 20–25 cm; proximal branches 15–25 cm; bracts erect; peduncle scapelike, 1–2 m, less than 2.5 cm diam. Flowers pendent; perianth hemispheric; tepals distinct, pale greenish white, thin, 2.5–4.8 × 1.1–2.6 cm, apex acute; filaments 1.7–2.2 cm, pubescent; anthers 3.2 mm; pistil slender, cylindric, 2.5–3.8 × 0.5–0.6 cm; style whitish or pale green, 8–11 mm; stigmas lobed. Fruits erect, capsular, dehiscent, oblong-cylindric, deeply constricted near middle, (3.5–) 4.6–6.3 × (1.5–) 2.5–4.3 cm, dehiscence septicidal. Seeds glossy black, thin, 10–15 mm diam.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Brushwood, grassland areas
Elevation: 300–700 m

Discussion

S. D. McKelvey (1938–1947) treated Yucca tenuistyla and Y. louisianensis as synonyms of Y. constricta. The major differences among these entities involve vestiture in the inflorescences.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thick" is not a number. "thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property. "dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."thin" is not a number.

... more about "Yucca constricta"
longitudinal +
3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br /> (?) +
glandular-pubescent +  and glandular +
William J. Hess +  and R. Laurie Robbins +
Buckley +
elliptic +, ovate +, oblanceolate +, lanceolate +  and linear +
expanded +
fleshy +  and rigid +
scale-like +
small +  and large +
Tex. +  and ne Mexico +
300–700 m +
elongated +
flattened +
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
broadened +
septicidal +, 2.5cm +  and 4.3cm +
oblong-cylindric +
constricted +
fleshy +  and dry +
Brushwood, grassland areas +
racemose +  and paniculate +
2+ times leaf length +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (65 cm650 mm <br />0.65 m <br />) +
planoconvex +  and flattened +
0.7cm;1.5cm +
long-lived +  and annual +
light green +  and whitish +
denticulate +  and entire +
6-lobed +
not +  and articulate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
semisucculent +
Flowering spring. +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3.8 cm38 mm <br />0.038 m <br />) +
cylindric +
slender +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
10mm;15mm +
ovate +, obovate +, round +  and flattened +
Illustrated +
exserted +  and included +
aboveground +  and subterranean +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
white;pale green +
1 +  and 3 +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
pale green +  and whitish +
exserted +  and included +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
Clistoyucca +  and Samuela +
Yucca constricta +
species +
white;pale greenish +
distinct +
2.5cm +  and 4.8cm +
1.1cm;2.6cm +
caulescent +  and acaulescent +
aboveground +  and subterranean +
polygamodioecious +, dioecious +, monoecious +, polycarpic +  and monocarpic +
small;gigantic +
petal-like +