familyAgavaceae
genusYucca

Yucca pallida

McKelvey

Yuccas Southw. U.S. 2: 57, plates 13, 14. 1947.

Common names: Pale yucca
Endemic
Synonyms: Yucca pallida var. edentata (Trelease) Cory Yucca rupicola var. edentata Trelease
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 431. Mentioned on page 425, 438.

Plants forming loose colonies of rosettes, acaulescent, with branching subterranean caudices; rosettes 10–30 per colony, each rosette with fewer than 100 leaves. Leaf-blade lanceolate, straight, flat except becoming concave near apex, widest above middle, 20–50 × 1–4.5 cm, flexible, glaucous, margins denticulate or sometimes wavy, yellow. Inflorescences paniculate, often distally racemose, arising beyond rosettes, 7–12 dm, with widespreading branchlets 1.5–2.3 dm; bracts erect; peduncle scapelike, 0.6–1.3 m, less than 2.5 cm diam., glaucous. Flowers pendent; perianth campanulate; tepals distinct, greenish white, elliptic to ovate, 5–6.5 × 2–3.2 cm; filaments 1.8–3.2 cm; pistil 3.2–4 cm; style white, 13–20 mm; stigmas lobed. Fruits erect, capsular, dehiscent, oblong-cylindric, 4.5–5.5 × 1.3–2 cm, dehiscence septicidal. Seeds dull black, thin, 5–7 mm diam.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Rocky prairies and uplands, rarely limestone hills
Elevation: 100–400 m

Discussion

Yucca pallida is endemic to the blackland prairies of Texas and was originally included in Y. rupicola. J. M. Webber (1953) indicated that he found plants of Y. rupicola with key features similar to those of Y. pallida. Occasionally, plants with entire margins are found; these have been called Y. pallida var. edentata, which S. D. McKelvey (1938–1947) suggested might be a hybrid between Y. pallida and Y. arkansana. K. H. Clary (1997) indicated that DNA evidence confirms the close relationship of Y. pallida and Y. rupicola.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thick" is not a number. "thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property. "dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."thin" is not a number.

... more about "Yucca pallida"
longitudinal +
glandular-pubescent +  and glandular +
sharp-pointed +
William J. Hess +  and R. Laurie Robbins +
McKelvey +
elliptic +, ovate +, oblanceolate +, lanceolate +  and linear +
expanded +
fleshy +  and rigid +
scale-like +
subterranean +
Pale yucca +
100–400 m +
elongated +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
flattened +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br />) +
broadened +
septicidal +, 1.3cm +  and 2cm +
oblong-cylindric +
fleshy +  and dry +
Rocky prairies and uplands, rarely limestone hills +
racemose +  and paniculate +
concave +  and lanceolate +
long-lived +  and annual +
dentate +, serrulate +  and entire +
wavy +  and denticulate +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
1cm;4.5cm +
6-lobed +
not +  and articulate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (130 cm1,300 mm <br />1.3 m <br />) +
campanulate +
semisucculent +
Flowering spring. +
oblong-cylindrical +  and obovoid +
3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Yuccas Southw. U.S. +
10 +  and 30 +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
ovate +, obovate +, round +  and flattened +
exserted +  and included +
aboveground +  and subterranean +
white;pale green +
1 +  and 3 +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
exserted +  and included +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Yucca pallida var. edentata +  and Yucca rupicola var. edentata +
Yucca pallida +
species +
greenish white +
distinct +
5cm +  and 6.5cm +
elliptic +  and ovate +
2cm;3.2cm +
aboveground +  and subterranean +
polygamodioecious +, dioecious +, monoecious +, polycarpic +  and monocarpic +
small;gigantic +
petal-like +