Yucca reverchonii

Trelease

Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 102, plate 108. 1911.

Common names: San Angelo yucca
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 431. Mentioned on page 425, 432.

Plants solitary or forming dense, open colonies of rosettes, acaulescent, with branching subterranean caudices; rosettes 2–10 per colony, each rosette with fewer than 100 leaves. Leaf-blade lanceolate, straight, slightly concave, nearly flattened, widest at middle, 25–60 × 1–2 (–2.5) cm, rigid, slightly glaucous, margins denticulate, yellow or reddish-brown, hyaline. Inflorescences narrowly paniculate, arising beyond rosettes, narrowly ovoid, 3.5–10 dm, densely pubescent; bracts erect; peduncle sometimes scapelike, 0.5–1.1 m, less than 2.5 cm diam. Flowers pendent; perianth campanulate; tepals distinct, white or greenish white, ovate, 4–6 × 1.5–3 cm, apex sharply acuminate; filaments 1.8–3.2 cm; pistil 3–4.5 cm × 4–6 mm; style white or greenish, 10–20 mm; stigmas lobed. Fruits erect, capsular, dehiscent, ellipsoid, 4–6 × 1.8–3.2 cm, dehiscence septicidal. Seeds dull black, thin, 5–7 mm diam.


Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Rocky hillsides, limestone ledges, gravelly plains with dense brush
Elevation: 400–900 m

Discussion

Yucca reverchonii is endemic to the Edwards Plateau. J. M. Webber (1953) reported apparent hybrids of this species with Y. rupicola and Y. thompsoniana. S. D. McKelvey (1938–1947) indicated that Y. reverchonii occupies an area of the Plateau between those of Y. rupicola and Y. thompsoniana. K. H. Clary (1997) presented DNA evidence that confirms a close relationship among these three species as distinct entities.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thick" is not a number. "thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property. "dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."thin" is not a number.

... more about "Yucca reverchonii"
longitudinal +
glandular-pubescent +  and glandular +
acuminate +
William J. Hess +  and R. Laurie Robbins +
Trelease +
elliptic +, ovate +, oblanceolate +, lanceolate +  and linear +
expanded +
fleshy +  and rigid +
scale-like +
subterranean +
San Angelo yucca +
400–900 m +
elongated +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
flattened +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br />) +
broadened +
septicidal +, 1.8cm +  and 3.2cm +
ellipsoid +
fleshy +  and dry +
Rocky hillsides, limestone ledges, gravelly plains with dense brush +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
flattened +, concave +  and lanceolate +
long-lived +  and annual +
dentate +, serrulate +  and entire +
hyaline +, reddish-brown +  and yellow +
denticulate +
6-lobed +
not +  and articulate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (110 cm1,100 mm <br />1.1 m <br />) +
campanulate +
semisucculent +
Flowering late spring. +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
oblong-cylindrical +  and obovoid +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +
Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. +
2 +  and 10 +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
ovate +, obovate +, round +  and flattened +
exserted +  and included +
aboveground +  and subterranean +
white;pale green +
1 +  and 3 +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
greenish +  and white +
exserted +  and included +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Clistoyucca +  and Samuela +
Yucca reverchonii +
species +
greenish white;white +
distinct +
4cm +  and 6cm +
1.5cm;3cm +
acaulescent +  and open +
aboveground +  and subterranean +
polygamodioecious +, dioecious +, monoecious +, polycarpic +  and monocarpic +
small;gigantic +
petal-like +