View source for Anacolia ← Anacolia You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason: The action you have requested is limited to users in the group: Users. You can view and copy the source of this page. {{Treatment/ID |accepted_name=Anacolia |accepted_authority=Schimper |publications={{Treatment/Publication |title=Syn. Musc. Eur. ed. |place=2, CIII, 513. 1876 |year=1876 }} |basionyms= |synonyms= |hierarchy=Bartramiaceae;Anacolia |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Bartramiaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Anacolia]]</div></div> |etymology=Greek ana- , above, and koleos, sheath, alluding to leaf base not sheathing |volume=Volume 28 |mention_page=page 98, 100, 657 |treatment_page=page 99 }}<!-- --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism growth form;whole_organism coloration;whole_organism coloration;whole_organism growth form;tuft architecture or arrangement;tuft density"><b>Plants </b>in lax to dense tufts, sometimes viny, reddish-brown proximally, yellowish green to green distally.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>1–5 cm, erect to ascending, simple or fastigiate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stem some measurement;stem orientation;stem architecture;stem arrangement;hyalodermi presence">octagonal in cross-section, hyalodermis absent, epidermis prorulose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="rhizoid relief">radiculose proximally, rhizoids papillose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf arrangement;leaf fixation or orientation;leaf orientation;leaf shape;leaf shape;leaf architecture;row fusion;row fusion"><b>Leaves </b>not in distinct rows or rarely in 5 rows, imbricate, appressed when dry, erect to spreading or recurved when moist, narrowly lanceolate or ovatelanceolate, 1–3-stratose (sometimes 3-stratose or 4-stratose at margins);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="base architecture or shape">base not sheathing;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="margin shape or vernation;margin architecture or shape;tooth quantity;tooth arrangement">margins revolute in distal 1/2, sometimes almost to base, serrate, teeth single or paired;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">apex acute, acuminate, or rarely obtuse;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="costa architecture;abaxial surface pubescence or relief;abaxial surface architecture or pubescence or relief">costa percurrent to long-excurrent, abaxial surface rough or smooth;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="basal laminal cell height or length or size;basal laminal cell width">basal laminal cells shorter, wider than distal cells;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="distal cell shape;distal cell architecture or pubescence or relief">distal cells usually oblong to linear or quadrate, strongly prorulose to nearly smooth, walls thick.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties=""><b>Specialized </b>asexual reproduction unknown.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="wall width;wall development;wall reproduction;wall reproduction;wall reproduction"><b>Sexual </b>condition dioicous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="perigonium shape">perigonia gemmiform;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="perichaetial leaf fusion">perichaetial leaves scarcely distinct.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seta quantity;seta size;seta course;seta course"><b>Seta </b>single, short-to-elongate, straight or somewhat curved.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="capsule orientation;capsule shape;capsule relief;mouth size"><b>Capsule </b>erect to inclined, globose to ovoid, irregularly wrinkled when dry, mouth small;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="annulus presence;annulus development">annulus absent or scarcely developed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="operculum shape">operculum short-conic to conic-obtuse;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="membrane peristome presence;membrane position;exostome tooth coloration;exostome tooth height or length or size;exostome tooth fragility;exostome tooth fusion">peristome absent, of low membrane, or exostome teeth yellow to reddish-brown, short, fragile, apically free;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="endostome quantity;endostome prominence">endostome rare, very faint.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s21" data-properties="spore shape;spore relief;spore relief"><b>Spores </b>globose to reniform, warty or coarsely papillose.</span><!-- -->{{Treatment/Body |distribution=North America;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;Europe;Asia;Africa |discussion=<p>Species 4 (2 in the flora).</p><!-- --><p>Anacolia is recognized by its imbricate, appressed leaves, borne on prorulose stems that are felty tomentose proximally. The basal juxtacostal laminal cells are sometimes linear; the perigonia and perichaetia are terminal, appearing lateral by innovations; the capsule is leptodermous; and the capsule neck is very short or absent. When fertile, the usually erect, irregularly wrinkled capsules are distinctive. Within the flora area, Anacolia is confined to western North America.</p> |tables= |references= }}<!-- --><div class="treatment-key"> ==Key== <div class="treatment-key-group"> {| class="wikitable fna-keytable" |-id=key-0-1 |1 |Distal laminal cells prorulose at both ends on both surfaces; inner basal cells elongated oblong; distal lamina 2-4-stratose. |[[Anacolia laevisphaera|Anacolia laevisphaera]] |-id=key-0-1 |1 |Distal laminal cells smooth or a few cells bearing low prorulae on abaxial side; inner basal cells quadrate or short-rectangular; distal lamina 1 (or 2)-stratose. |[[Anacolia menziesii|Anacolia menziesii]] |} </div></div><!-- -->{{#Taxon: name=Anacolia |authority=Schimper |rank=genus |parent rank=family |synonyms= |basionyms= |family=Bartramiaceae |distribution=North America;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;Europe;Asia;Africa |reference=None |publication title=Syn. Musc. Eur. ed. |publication year=1876 |special status= |source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V28/V28_154.xml |genus=Anacolia |abaxial surface architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth |abaxial surface pubescence or relief=rough |annulus development=developed |annulus presence=absent |apex shape=obtuse;acuminate;obtuse;acuminate;acute |basal laminal cell height or length or size=shorter |basal laminal cell width=wider |base architecture or shape=not sheathing |capsule orientation=erect;inclined |capsule relief=wrinkled |capsule shape=globose;ovoid |costa architecture=percurrent;long-excurrent |distal cell architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth |distal cell shape=usually oblong;linear or quadrate |endostome prominence=faint |endostome quantity=rare |exostome tooth coloration=yellow;reddish-brown |exostome tooth fragility=fragile |exostome tooth fusion=free |exostome tooth height or length or size=short |hyalodermi presence=absent |leaf architecture=1-3-stratose |leaf arrangement=imbricate |leaf fixation or orientation=appressed |leaf orientation=erect;spreading or recurved |leaf shape=ovatelanceolate;lanceolate |margin architecture or shape=serrate |margin shape or vernation=revolute |membrane peristome presence=absent |membrane position=low |mouth size=small |operculum shape=short-conic;conic-obtuse |perichaetial leaf fusion=distinct |perigonium shape=gemmiform |rhizoid relief=papillose |row fusion=distinct;distinct |seta course=curved;straight |seta quantity=single |seta size=short;elongate |spore relief=papillose;warty |spore shape=globose;reniform |stem architecture=simple |stem arrangement=fastigiate |stem orientation=erect;ascending |stem some measurement=1cm;5cm |tooth arrangement=paired |tooth quantity=single |tuft architecture or arrangement=lax |tuft density=dense |wall development=specialized |wall reproduction=dioicous;sexual;asexual |wall width=thick |whole_organism coloration=yellowish green;green |whole_organism growth form=plant;viny }}<!-- -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Bartramiaceae]] Templates used on this page: Template:Bartramiaceae (view source) Template:Treatment/AuthorLink (view source) Template:Treatment/Body (view source) Template:Treatment/Body/Maps (view source) Template:Treatment/ID (view source) Template:Treatment/Publication (view source) Return to Anacolia.