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2n chromosome quantity
48 +
Abaxial face architecture
veined +
Achene length
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
Achene shape
trigonous +
Achene width
1mm;1.4mm +
Adaxial face architecture
stipitate +, veinless +  and veined +
Adaxial face shape
elliptic +  and broadly obovate rounded-trigonous +
Adaxial face some measurement
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Anther fixation
basifixed +
Anther some measurement
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Apex architecture
, +  and beakless +
Apex architecture or shape
beaked +
Apex pubescence
pubescent +  and glabrous +
Apex shape
acuminate;acute;acuminate +
Author
Peter W. Ball +
Authority
Schweinitz +
Basal sheath texture
fibrous +
Base shape
tapering +  and rounded +
Beak atypical some measurement
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Beak presence
absent +
Beak some measurement
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Blade presence
absent +
Blade prominence or shape
flat +
Blade pubescence
pilose +  and glabrescent +
Blade shape
v--shaped +
Blade width
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Bract architecture
glumaceous +  and foliaceous +
Bract architecture or shape
leaflike +
Bract arrangement
2-ranked +  and arranged +
Bract orientation
ascending +  and appressed +
Bract quantity
1;many +
Bract shape
scale-like +  and leaflike +
Branch atypical quantity
3 (4) +
Branch quantity
2;3 +
Bristle atypical quantity
6;30 +
Bristle quantity
3;6 +
Cauline leaf architecture or shape
folded +
Cauline leaf arrangement
parallel +  and divergent +
Cauline leaf arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Cauline leaf orientation
Ascending (?) +
Cauline leaf prominence or shape
flat +
Cauline leaf shape
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
Cross-section pubescence
pubescent +
Culm coloration
redbrown +
Culm pubescence
glabrescent +
Culm pubescence or relief
rough +
Culm shape
round +  and trigonous +
Culm some measurement
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
Distal scale architecture
empty +
Distribution
Ark. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Ind. +, Kans. +, Md. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.J. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
Elevation
0–500 m +
Embryo position
basal +
Endosperm quantity
abundant +
Flower architecture
pistillate +
Flower position
hypogynous +  and subtending +
Flower quantity
single +
Flower reproduction
unisexual +
Fruits achene shape
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Habitat
Ditches, shores +
Illustration
Present +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
Susan A. Reznicek +
Inflorescence arrangement
racemose +
Inflorescence position or structure subtype
terminal +
Inflorescences panicle architecture
pseudoumbel +
Inflorescences panicle development
modified +
Lateral spike architecture
prophyllate +, pedunculate +  and pistillate +
Lateral spike arrangement
approximate +
Lateral spike length
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
Lateral spike width
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Leaf arrangement
multi-ranked +, 2-ranked +, 3-ranked +  and alternate +
Leaf position
basal +  and cauline +
Ligule height or length or size
shorter than wide +
Ligule presence
absent +
Locule quantity
1 +
Margin architecture or pubescence or shape
ciliate +
Margin fusion
fused +
Marginal vein fragility
strong +
Marginal vein quantity
2 +
Midvein fusion
distinct +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Orifice shape
subentire +  and entire +
Panicle arrangement
arranged +
Perianth life cycle
falling +
Perianth presence
absent +
Perianth quantity
with (1-)3-6(-30) bristles and/or scales +
Pericarp width
thin +
Perigynium architecture
7-14-veined +
Perigynium arrangement or shape
circular +  and obovate-circular +
Perigynium length
0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Perigynium orientation
spreading +
Perigynium pubescence
pilose +  and glabrous +
Perigynium quantity
Not 50 (Not undefined) +
Perigynium relief
not papillose +
Perigynium width
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Phenology
Fruiting late spring–early summer. +
Pistil architecture
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
Pistil fusion
fused +
Pistil quantity
1 +
Prophyll architecture
pistillate +
Prophyll atypical quantity
0 (3) +
Prophyll position
subtending +
Prophyll quantity
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
Proximal nonbasal bract architecture
sheathless +
Proximal nonbasal bract architecture or shape
leaflike +
Proximal nonbasal bract shape
filiform +
Proximal scale architecture
pistillate +
Proximal scale pubescence
glabrous +
Publication title
Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York +
Publication year
1824 +
Raceme arrangement
arranged +
Reference
None +
Root derivation
adventitious +
Root texture
fibrous +
Scale architecture
staminate +  and pistillate +
Scale atypical length
0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Scale atypical quantity
6 (30) +
Scale height or length or size
shorter +
Scale length
1.5mm (2.4mm) +
Scale position
basal +  and proximal +
Scale quantity
1;0;1 +
Scale reproduction
fertile +
Scale shape
ovate +
Scale some measurement
0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br /> (0.51 cm5.1 mm <br />0.0051 m <br />) +
Scale width
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Seed quantity
1 +
Sheath front texture
membranous +
Sheath pubescence
pilose +
Sheath shape
cylindric +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V23/V23 893.xml +
Special status
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Spike arrangement
arranged +
Spike quantity
2;6 +
Spikelet architecture
1-flowered +
Stamen atypical quantity
1 (3) +
Stamen fusion
distinct +
Stamen quantity
1 +  and 3 +
Stem architecture
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
Stem shape
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
Stigma quantity
3 +
Stigma relief
papillate +
Style architecture or shape
undivided +
Style arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Style duration
deciduous +
Style shape
2-3(-4)-fid +
Synonyms
Carex sect. Virescentes +
Taxon family
Cyperaceae +
Taxon name
Carex caroliniana +
Taxon parent
Carex sect. Porocystis +
Taxon rank
species +
Terminal spike architecture
staminate +
Terminal spike quantity
1/2 +
Terminal spike reproduction
gynecandrous +
Terminal spike some measurement
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Testa fusion
free +
Testa width
thin +
Volume
Volume 23 +
Whole organism architecture
short-rhizomatous +
Whole organism duration
perennial +
Whole organism growth form
plant +  and cespitose +
X chromosome quantity
10 +