View source for Pseudabutilon

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Pseudabutilon
|accepted_authority=R. E. Fries
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n. s.
|place=43: 96, plate 5, fig. 2
}}, {{Treatment/Publication
|title=plate
|place=7, figs. 19 – 27. 1908
|year=1908
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Malvaceae;Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae;Pseudabutilon
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Malvaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Pseudabutilon]]</div></div>
|etymology=Greek pseud- , false, and genus Abutilon
|volume=Volume 6
|mention_page=page 216
|treatment_page=page 308
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism growth form;whole_organism growth form"><b>Subshrubs </b>or shrubs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem coating"><b>Stems </b>erect or rarely decumbent, setose or stellate-hairy, not viscid.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stipule duration;stipule shape"><b>Leaves:</b> stipules persistent, linear to lanceolate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;base shape;margin shape">blade ovate to broadly ovate, unlobed or sometimes shallowly 3-lobed, not dissected, base cordate, margins crenate to serrate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="inflorescence arrangement;axillary umbel arrangement;axillary flower architecture or arrangement or growth form;axillary flower arrangement"><b>Inflorescences </b>axillary umbels or solitary flowers, sometimes aggregated in terminal inflorescences;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="involucel presence">involucel absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="calyx size;calyx size;calyx shape;fruit life cycle;lobe architecture;lobe shape;lobe shape"><b>Flowers:</b> calyx accrescent, subequal to mature fruit, not inflated, lobes unribbed, triangular to ovate, basally rounded;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="corolla shape;corolla shape;corolla coloration">corolla rotate or shallowly campanulate, yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="staminal column position">staminal column included;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="ovary architecture">ovary 5–8 [–10] -carpellate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="ovule quantity">ovules (2 or) 3 per cell;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="style architecture">styles 5–8 [–10] -branched;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="stigma architecture or shape">stigmas capitate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruits schizocarp orientation;fruits schizocarp shape;fruits schizocarp shape;fruits schizocarp texture;fruits schizocarp pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>schizocarps, erect to weakly ascending, not inflated, oblate, slightly indurate, hairy;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="mericarp atypical quantity;mericarp quantity;mericarp architecture;apex shape;apical distal spine arrangement;lateral wall dehiscence;lateral wall dehiscence">mericarps 5–8 [–10], 1-celled sometimes with endoglossum which partially divides chamber into upper and lower portions (this may interpreted as 2 cells), apex rounded, with divergent apical distal spines, lateral walls usually disintegrating at maturity, dehiscent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>(2 or) 3 per mericarp, turbinate, papillate, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="seed quantity;seed shape;seed relief;seed pubescence;x chromosome quantity">x = 8.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=sc;sw United States;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America
|discussion=<p>Species 18 (2 in the flora).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><div class="treatment-key">
==Key==
<div class="treatment-key-group">
  
{| class="wikitable fna-keytable"
|-id=key-0-1
|1
|Stems sparsely setose, hairs spreading, glabrescent, sometimes also with few stellate hairs.
|[[Pseudabutilon thurberi|Pseudabutilon thurberi]]
|-id=key-0-1
|1
|Stems densely stellate-hairy, hairs tufted, sometimes also with few simple hairs.
|[[Pseudabutilon umbellatum|Pseudabutilon umbellatum]]
|}
</div></div><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Pseudabutilon
|author=Brian R. Keener
|authority=R. E. Fries
|rank=genus
|parent rank=subfamily
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Malvaceae
|distribution=sc;sw United States;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America
|reference=None
|publication title=Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n. s.;plate
|publication year=;1908
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V6/V6_560.xml
|subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae
|genus=Pseudabutilon
|apex shape=rounded
|apical distal spine arrangement=divergent
|axillary flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
|axillary flower arrangement=aggregated
|axillary umbel arrangement=aggregated
|base shape=cordate
|blade shape=not dissected;3-lobed;unlobed;ovate;broadly ovate
|calyx shape=not inflated
|calyx size=subequal;accrescent
|corolla coloration=yellow
|corolla shape=campanulate;rotate
|fruit life cycle=mature
|fruits schizocarp orientation=erect;weakly ascending
|fruits schizocarp pubescence=hairy
|fruits schizocarp shape=oblate;not inflated
|fruits schizocarp texture=indurate
|inflorescence arrangement=aggregated
|involucel presence=absent
|lateral wall dehiscence=dehiscent;disintegrating
|lobe architecture=unribbed
|lobe shape=rounded;triangular;ovate
|margin shape=crenate;serrate
|mericarp architecture=1-celled
|mericarp atypical quantity=8;10
|mericarp quantity=5;8
|ovary architecture=5-8[-10]-carpellate
|ovule quantity=3
|seed pubescence=glabrous
|seed quantity=3
|seed relief=papillate
|seed shape=turbinate
|staminal column position=included
|stem coating=not viscid
|stem orientation=decumbent;erect
|stem pubescence=stellate-hairy;setose
|stigma architecture or shape=capitate
|stipule duration=persistent
|stipule shape=linear;lanceolate
|style architecture=5-8[-10]-branched
|whole_organism growth form=shrub;subshrub
|x chromosome quantity=8
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae]]