2 + 2). Trichome rays are usually appressed or parallel to surfaces on a short stalk; when the rays flare from surfaces, this is noted in the descriptions
40 KB (1,647 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
with 2–10 spikes; proximal bracts leaflike, sheathless or short-sheathed, less than 4 mm, shorter or longer than diameter of stem; lateral spikes pistillate
14 KB (621 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
distally; apex abruptly to gradually acuminate, hairpoint absent; costa single, double, 2-fid, or rarely ecostate, strong to weak, short to percurrent,
11 KB (602 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
to moderately plicate; base short-decurrent; margins serrate, serrulate, or subentire; apex gradually tapered or acuminate; costa to (20–) 40–80% leaf
11 KB (575 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
brown when young. Stem-leaves triangular to ovate or narrowly ovate, gradually or abruptly narrowed to apex, straight or falcate, concave or strongly concave
10 KB (549 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
minute; apex acute-acuminate to rounded; costa single, long, ending below apex, thick, usually pellucid, or double and short; laminal cells short. Branch leaves
5 KB (166 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
appendages proximally, serrulate-dentate to crenulate distally; apex abruptly or gradually acuminate; costa single, strong, ending before acumen or rarely excurrent;
13 KB (529 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
oblong, or obovate, gradually or abruptly narrowed to apex, straight or falcate, strongly concave, not plicate; base not decurrent or short-decurrent; margins
9 KB (511 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
strongly compressed; auricles absent; ligules membranous, truncate to acuminate; blades 0.4-12 mm wide, flat, folded, or involute, adaxial surfaces with
87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
serrate (serrulate to entire in H. adscendens); apex acuminate to long-acuminate; costa double and short or rarely ecostate; alar cells usually clearly differentiated
10 KB (626 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
in E. concinnus), irregularly branched to subpinnate, branches relatively short, terete or complanate-foliate. Leaves oblong-lanceolate to oblong-ovate,
7 KB (504 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
apex obtuse to acuminate. Anthers 0.9–3.1 mm. Perigynia spreading, yellow to dark olive, 1.8–4.2 × 0.8–2 mm, apex gradually or abruptly narrowed; beak
8 KB (697 words) - 02:18, 30 July 2020
and minutely toothed near apex, or denticulate throughout; apex abruptly to gradually narrowed, acumen broad or slender; costa surface smooth or with 1
9 KB (638 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
Leaves marcescent or winter-persistent, primarily basal, cauline 0–4, gradually or abruptly reduced distally, alternate, odd-pinnate; stipules persistent, basally
22 KB (1,357 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
concave, short-acuminate or rarely long-acuminate in well-developed plants; perichaetial leaves convolute-sheathing, abruptly subulate to gradually acuminate
10 KB (644 words) - 06:59, 30 July 2020
lanceovate, or ovate (bases gradually or abruptly tapered), margins serrate (usually with gland at apex of each tooth, apices acuminate), abaxial faces usually
9 KB (571 words) - 22:44, 29 July 2020
plane, serrate or entire, limbidium sometimes present; apex gradually or abruptly acuminate, hairpoint present or absent; costa single, ending before apex
8 KB (547 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
insertion short-rectangular, often smooth; mid basal-cells concolorous to pigmented, papillae simple; medial and distal cells subquadrate, short-rectangular
17 KB (707 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
apiculate, acute, or acuminate; costa single or double, short or ending beyond mid leaf, rarely ecostate; alar cells differentiated, few, short to long-rectangular
9 KB (533 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
cordate or auriculate or cuneate to abruptly narrowed or rounded, margins entire, apex obtuse or acute to acuminate; surfaces abaxially chalky white or
9 KB (426 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020