due to evolutionary convergence, not shared ancestry. Molecular analyses by M. Koch et al. (2001) and T. Mitchell-Olds et al. (2005) revealed that Arabis
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Illustrator: Barbara Alongi Copyright: Flora of North America Association Shrubs 1–3 m. Stems erect or arching, forming clumps by underground runners, glabrous or
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Volume 17. Treatment on page 62. Mentioned on page 12, 57, 63, 66, 73, 74, 80, 256. Herbs, annuals. Stems erect to ascending or decumbent, glabrous or hairy
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hooked; indusia ± thick, margin ± entire. 2n = 80. Habitat: Damp woods, often on slopes Elevation: 30–1500 m Generated Map Legacy Map N.B., N.S., Ont., P
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Aegilops ventricosa L. Sandra M. Saufferer Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 261. Plants annual. Culms 14-80 cm, usually glabrous, erect
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appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 78. Mentioned on page 37, 38, 79, 80, 664, 665, 667. Plants small, in tufts or loose cushions. Stems erect to ascending
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suckering, trunks less than 2 m; rosettes not cespitose, 10–20 × 20–37 dm. Leaves erect, spreading to ascending, occasionally reflexed, 80–200 × 15–25 cm; blade
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30–50 mm; anthers 9–10 mm; gynophore 45–80 mm in fruit; ovary 6–10 mm, glabrous; style 0.1 mm. Capsules (25–) 40–80 × 2.5–4 mm, glabrous (in straight alignment
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chamaemorus, R. ursinus, and subg. Micranthobatus [in the sense of Kalkman]), 5–80 mm diam.; hypanthium 3–10 mm diam., glabrous or sparsely to densely pubescent
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5–12 mm; pedicel to 80 mm. 2n = 46. Phenology: Flowers summer–fall. Habitat: Shallow waters of lakes and streams Elevation: 0–500 m Generated Map Legacy
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species, mainly the tea tree, M. alternifolia (Maiden & Betche) Cheel, cajuput, M. cajuputi Powell, tea tree or snow-in-summer, M. linariifolia, and punk tree
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on page 79, 80, 86, 87, 89, 92, 94. Illustrator: Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Shrubs, deciduous, 1.5–3 m. Stems ascending
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Treatment on page 388. Mentioned on page 364, 365, 392. Annuals or perennials, 10–80 (–150+) cm. Stems erect, branched (mostly distally). Leaves cauline; opposite
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Volume 9. Treatment on page 655. Mentioned on page 649, 658. Shrubs, 0.5–1 m, rhizomatous. Stems 1–50, usually forming colonies. Leaves mostly or fully
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51, 57, 60, 61, 86, 104, 107, 120, 125, 126, 133. Shrubs or trees, 0.05–20 m, not clonal or, sometimes, clonal by layering or stem fragmentation. Stems
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IntroducedIllustrated Basionym: Pontederia vaginalis Burman f. Fl. Indica, 80. 1768 Synonyms: Monochoria plantaginea (Roxburgh) Kunth Monochoria vaginalis
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Andromeda polifolia var. polifolia Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 393. 1753,. Dorothy M. Fabijan Illustrated Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 504
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pine-oak, or oak woods, often in disturbed sites Elevation: 2000–2500 m (to 3400 m in Mexico) Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., N.Mex., Mexico (Chihuahua)
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Involucres turbinate, campanulate, or hemispheric, (4–10 ×) 6–25 mm. Phyllaries 26–80+ in 2–8 series, appressed, spreading, or reflexed, 1-nerved (flat to rounded)
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Tryon, R. M. 1962. Taxonomic fern notes. II. Pityrogramma (including Trismeria) and Anogramma. Contr. Gray Herb. 189: 52--76. Yatskievych, G., M. D. Windham
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