longer or shorter than width of inner tepals; tubercles (1–) 3, equal or unequal, usually verrucose (warty). Achenes dark reddish-brown to almost black, 2–2
9 KB (904 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
"spine architecture or pubescence or relief","spine architecture or shape","spine coloration or pubescence or relief","spine pubescence or relief","spine shape"
8 KB (823 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
tan, 1.4–2.6 mm, 1.3–1.5 times as long as sepals. Seeds dark-brown or reddish-brown to black, submarginal groove usually absent, pyriform, plump, 0.3–0.4
7 KB (672 words) - 10:25, 30 July 2020
3, connate to middle or distally. Achenes included, reddish-brown to brownish black, 3-gonous, 1.5–2.2 × 1–1.5 mm, shiny, smooth or minutely punctate. Phenology:
8 KB (687 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
except at base. Fruiting bracteoles often reddish becoming brown to black in age, sessile or subsessile, or some axillary ones short stipitate, venation
8 KB (761 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
Plants soft, yellow or yellow-green, with or without rusty mottling distally, older extremities dirty or reddish-brown to reddish black. Stems to 9 cm, leafy
8 KB (770 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
areole, snowy white or gray, except inner central spines pale-yellow or tan proximally, reddish-brown to nearly black in distal 1/2 or more; radial spines
11 KB (1,014 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
larger, almost as wide as inner tepals). Achenes usually dark reddish-brown to almost black, 1.25–1.5 (–1.8) × 1–1.3 mm. 2n = 20. Phenology: Flowering summer
8 KB (806 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
opening by 4–6 (–10) valves or teeth; carpophore usually present. Seeds 4–150 (–500+), reddish to gray or often brown or black, usually reniform and laterally
11 KB (721 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
slightly longer than calyx, opening by 6 (or 8) recurved teeth; carpophore 2–5 mm. Seeds dark reddish-brown to black, reniform, ca. 1.5 mm, papillate, with
11 KB (1,025 words) - 10:28, 30 July 2020
Annuals or perennials, (5–) 20–300 (–500) cm. Stems erect or ascending to decumbent or procumbent, usually branched distally. Leaves basal and/or cauline;
32 KB (1,118 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
dehiscence septicidal between beaks. Seeds 5–200, tan, brown, dark-brown, black, yellowish-brown, reddish-brown, or red, rarely winged (Astilbe, Jepsonia, Sullivantia)
27 KB (1,591 words) - 13:14, 30 July 2020
to mesic soil. The pedicels, buds, and capsules of A. aphylla dry reddish brown to black and contrast markedly with the much paler greenish tan stems and
8 KB (585 words) - 19:30, 29 July 2020
2–many; style 1 or absent; stigmas 1–3 (–5). Fruits utricles, dry, dehiscent or not. Seeds black, reddish-brown, or brown, lenticular, subglobose or globose (rarely
12 KB (586 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
with broad zones of different colors: whitish or grayish, dull golden-yellow, or reddish-brown to nearly black; radial spines 6–14 per areole, 8–20 (–50)
11 KB (1,315 words) - 09:20, 30 July 2020
"spine architecture or pubescence or relief","spine architecture or shape","spine coloration or pubescence or relief","spine pubescence or relief","spine shape"
8 KB (798 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
Disc-florets 1–200+, bisexual and fertile, or functionally staminate; corollas usually yellow, sometimes brown, orange, reddish, or whitish, tubes much shorter than
15 KB (799 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
glabrous or pubescent; areoles usually elliptic, circular, or obovate, 3–8 (–10) × 1–7 (–10) mm; wool white, gray, or tan to brown, aging white or gray to
34 KB (1,067 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
reddish-brown, silver-gray, or gray to black (papillose or tuberculate); arillate or not; endosperm scanty or absent, persistent perisperm sometimes present;
16 KB (756 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","cauline leaf arrangement","cauline leaf arrangement or course or shape","cauline leaf orientation","cauline leaf prominence or shape"
80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020