Sullivantia hapemanii

(J. M. Coulter & Fisher) J. M. Coulter

Bot. Gaz. 17: 421. 1892 (as hapemani),.

Basionym: Heuchera hapemanii J. M. Coulter & Fisher Bot. Gaz. 17: 348. 1892 (as hapemani)
Synonyms: Sullivantia oregana var. hapemanii (J. M. Coulter & Fisher) Rosendahl
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 122.
Revision as of 11:58, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants not stoloniferous. Flowering-stems erect, 5–60 cm. Leaves: blade 1–11 cm wide, 1–2 times denticulate to subcrenate, 5–13-lobed for 1/4–1/2 length, lobes cuneate to subovate, 1 or 2 times denticulate to subcrenulate, margins entire or erose with long bristles to rarely sublaciniate. Inflorescences erect, primary and higher-order branches perpendicular to central axis. Flowers: hypanthium narrowly turbinate-campanulate, portion distal to adnation to ovary marked by conspicuous flaring, 1.8–3.3 × 1.2–2.5 mm, stipitate-glandular proximally; sepals triangular to triangular-ovate, 0.6–1.7 × 0.6–1.2 mm, not as broad as long at apex, apex acute; petals unlobed, 2.5–3.1 mm, ovate and abruptly clawed to ovatelanceolate and gradually tapering to claw, 1–1.8 mm wide; ovary 4/5+ inferior. Capsules cylindric to cylindric-ovate, 3.2–8 × 1.5–4 mm, beaks ± spreading. Seeds dark redbrown, 0.9–1.7 × 0.3–0.6 mm, main body (excluding winged margins) 0.7–1 mm. 2n = 14.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Ovaries ± as long as wide; capsules to 2.5 times longer than wide (usually ca. 2 times longer than wide); Idaho, Montana, Wyoming. Sullivantia hapemanii var. hapemanii
1 Ovaries ca. 2 times longer than wide; capsules 2.5+ times longer than wide; Colorado. Sullivantia hapemanii var. purpusii

"-2timesdenticulatetosubcrenate5-13-lobedfor1/4-1/2length" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."full" is not a number.

... more about "Sullivantia hapemanii"
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
Douglas E. Soltis +
(J. M. Coulter & Fisher) J. M. Coulter +
cordate +  and truncate +
Heuchera hapemanii +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
glandular-ciliate +  and ciliate +
5-25-lobed +, reniform +  and reniform-orbiculate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +  and 11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br /> (?) +
perpendicular +
0.32 cm3.2 mm <br />0.0032 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
cylindric +  and cylindric-ovate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
3-carpellate +  and 2-carpellate +
short-petiolate +  and sessile +
compound +  and dichasial +
monochasial +
Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +  and Wyo. +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
leafless +  and leafy +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
2-3(-4)-beaked +  and folliclelike +
multicellular +
free +  and adnate +
turbinate-campanulate +
opposite +  and alternate +
subcrenulate +
denticulate;cuneate;subovate +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
1-2 times dentate to crenate apex rounded +
1/2 +  and 4/5 +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
crassinucellate +, unitegmic +  and bitegmic +
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
distinct +
tapering +, abruptly clawed +  and ovatelanceolate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.31 cm3.1 mm <br />0.0031 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
peltate +  and jointed +
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrate +
unequal +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.33 cm3.3 mm <br />0.0033 m <br />) +
stipitate-glandular +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
spiny +  and ribbed +
dark redbrown +
straight +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
muricate +, cellular-rugulose +, tuberculate +, pitted +, papillate +  and wrinkled +
linear-fusiform +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
distinct +
triangular +  and triangular-ovate +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
unbranched +  and branched +
persistent +
horizontal +  and erect +
connate +  and distinct +
Sullivantia oregana var. hapemanii +
Sullivantia hapemanii +
Sullivantia +
species +
bracteate +  and 10-70-flowered +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +