Orthocarpus tolmiei

Hooker & Arnott

Bot. Beechey Voy., 379. 1839.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 684. Mentioned on page 681.
Revision as of 18:58, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Annuals 10–35 cm. Stems erect, scabrous and sparsely puberulent. Leaves 15–50 mm; blade margins entire. Inflorescences spikes or racemes, 2–15 cm; bracts 10–20 mm, margins entire or 3-lobed in proximal 1/2, proximal resembling distal leaves, midlobe yellow-green to purple distally, narrowly triangular, 0.7–1 mm wide, apex acute, not cuspidate, lateral lobes linear to narrowly triangular. Pedicels 0–2 mm. Flowers: calyx 4–8 mm; corolla 10–17 mm, longer than bracts, abaxial lip conspicuously inflated, lobes 3, triangular, adaxial lip yellow or purple-pink, 4–5 mm, 1–2 mm longer than abaxial, glabrous or puberulent, tip notably hooked, not bearded. Capsules 4–6 mm, apex retuse. Seeds 3–6, light-brown, narrowly ellipsoid, 1.8–2.5 mm, shallowly reticulate, not ridged. 2n = 14.

Discussion

Orthocarpus tolmiei is similar to both O. luteus and O. purpureoalbus but usually can be distinguished by its highly branched stems.

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Corollas yellow, adaxial lips sparsely puberulent; calyces glabrous or sparsely glandular-puberulent. Orthocarpus tolmiei subsp. tolmiei
1 Corollas purple-pink, adaxial lips puberulent; calyces densely glandular-puberulent. Orthocarpus tolmiei subsp. holmgreniorum
... more about "Orthocarpus tolmiei"
purple-pink +  and yellow +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
rounded +  and galeate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
retuse +  and acute +
Kerry A. Barringer +
Hooker & Arnott +
not leathery +  and not fleshy +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
tubular +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
white +, yellow +  and purple-pink +
gibbous +  and club--shaped +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
Idaho +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
hairy +  and glabrous +
2 +  and 1 +
indehiscent +, septicidal +, loculicidal +  and dehiscence +
axillary +  and terminal +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
linear +  and narrowly triangular +
deciduous +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
triangular +
3-lobed +  and entire +
yellow-green +  and purple +
triangular +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +  and unitegmic +
campylotropous-like +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Bot. Beechey Voy., +
light-brown +
3 +  and 6 +
not ridged +  and ellipsoid +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
subequal +
aerial +  and subterranean +
puberulent +
not fleshy +
not expanded +
Orthocarpus tolmiei +
Orthocarpus +
species +
not bearded +
hooked +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +