Penstemon clutei

A. Nelson

Amer. Bot. (Binghamton) 33: 109. 1927.

Common names: Sunset Crater beardtongue
EndemicConservation concern
Synonyms: Penstemon pseudospectabilis subsp. clutei (A. Nelson) D. D. Keck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 249. Mentioned on page 247.
Revision as of 18:18, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs. Stems ascending to erect, 30–60 cm, glaucous. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline 26–56 × 7–15 mm, blade lanceolate to elliptic, base tapered, margins coarsely dentate or serrate, apex obtuse to acute; cauline 4–7 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 30–55 × 5–32 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base tapered or auriculate-clasping to connate-perfoliate on distal leaves, margins coarsely dentate, apex acute to acuminate. Thyrses interrupted, secund, 8–30 cm, axis glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters 3–10, cymes 1–3-flowered; proximal bracts ovate to triangular, 12–35 × 8–32 mm; peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate to elliptic, 3.5–5.5 × 2.5–3.8 mm, glandular-pubescent; corolla pink to rose-pink, with reddish purple nectar guides, strongly bilabiate, ventricose, 23–27 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, also usually moderately white-lanate abaxially, tube 6–10 mm, length 1.6–2 times calyx lobes, throat abruptly inflated, ± constricted at orifice, 9–12 mm diam., rounded abaxially; stamens: longer pair reaching orifice, filaments of shorter pair glandular-puberulent proximally, pollen-sacs explanate, 1.3–1.6 mm, sutures smooth; staminode 16–18 mm, exserted, 0.4–0.6 (–1) mm diam., tip straight, glabrous or distal 2–4 mm moderately lanate, hairs yellow, to 1 mm; style 17–22 mm, glabrous. Capsules 9–12 × 6–7 mm, glabrous. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Aug.
Habitat: Volcanic cinder fields, pine forests.
Elevation: 1900–2600 m.

Discussion

Penstemon clutei occurs only near Indian Flat and Sunset Crater in south-central Coconino County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."-2timescalyxlobes" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon clutei"
acute +  and acuminate +
Craig C. Freeman +
A. Nelson +
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
auriculate-clasping to connate-perfoliate;tapered;tapered +
ovate;lanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
3.5mm;5.5mm +
glandular-pubescent +
ovate;elliptic +
2.5mm;3.8mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
sessile +  and short-petiolate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br />) +
Sunset Crater beardtongue +
pink +  and rose-pink +
white-lanate +  and glandular-pubescent +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +
2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br /> (2.7 cm27 mm <br />0.027 m <br />) +
1-3-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
1900–2600 m. +
curved +  and straight +
glandular-puberulent +
1 +  and 4 +
Volcanic cinder fields, pine forests. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br /> (5.6 cm56 mm <br />0.056 m <br />) +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
leathery +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
erose +  and entire +
dentate +  and serrate +
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
denticulate +, toothed +  and entire +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
ascending +  and erect +
glandular-pubescent +
ascending;erect +
glandular-pubescent +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Apr–Aug. +
divergent +  and opposite +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
denticulate +  and navicular +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
ovate +  and triangular +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br />) +
Amer. Bot. (Binghamton) +
minute +
brown +  and dark-brown or black +
rounded +  and angled +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
exserted +  and included +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon pseudospectabilis subsp. clutei +
Penstemon clutei +
Penstemon sect. Spectabiles +
species +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
rounded +  and inflated +
constricted +
secund +  and interrupted +
cylindric +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
straight +
lanate +  and glabrous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +