Shepherdia argentea

(Pursh) Nuttall

Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 240. 1818.

Common names: Silver buffaloberry
Basionym: Hippophaë argentea Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 115. 1813
Synonyms: Elaeagnus utilis A. Nelson Lepargyrea argentea (Pursh) Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
Revision as of 20:01, 7 June 2022 by imported>Volume Importer
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Shrubs or trees, 1–5 m, densely clonal, from underground stems. Stems armed, spines 2–5 cm. Leaves deciduous; blade elliptic or obovate, 2–5 × 0.5–1.5 (–2.5) cm, margins plane, surfaces silvery-pubescent. Flowers: sepals yellow, 2–3 mm on staminate flowers, 1–1.5 mm on pistillate flowers; nectary disc conspicuous. Fruits bright red-orange or yellow, globose, 6–9 mm, fleshy, sparsely lepidote. Seeds brown, 3–4 mm. 2n = 22, 26.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat: Moist habitats, canyon floors, meadows, open slopes, sometimes on alkaline soils.
Elevation: 300–2300 m.

Distribution

Alta., B.C., Man., Sask., Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Iowa, Kans., Mich., Minn., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.Mex., N.Dak., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wis., Wyo.

Discussion

Shepherdia argentea is possibly escaped in the eastern United States (reported from New York; possibly only in gardens).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Shepherdia argentea"
dorsifixed +  and basifixed +
blunt +  and acute +
Leila M. Shultz +  and William A. Varga +
(Pursh) Nuttall +
persistent +
blunt +  and attenuate +
Hippophaë argentea +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
obovate +  and elliptic +
leathery +  and membranous +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
opposite +  and alternate +
Silver buffaloberry +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, Sask. +, Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, N.Dak. +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +, Wis. +  and Wyo. +
300–2300 m. +
pistillate +  and staminate +
solitary +  and paired +
yellow +  and bright red-orange +
globose +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Moist habitats, canyon floors, meadows, open slopes, sometimes on alkaline soils. +
glabrescent +
accrescent +  and constricted +
short-petiolate +
deciduous +
Flowering Apr–May. +
Gen. N. Amer. Pl. +
rust +, silvery +, silver +  and brown +
ellipsoid +, ovoid +  and oblong +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
4 +  and 2 +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
unarmed +  and armed +
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (500 cm5,000 mm <br />5 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
underground +
linear +  and capitate +
sessile +  and petiolate +
slender +
silvery-pubescent +
Elaeagnus utilis +  and Lepargyrea argentea +
Shepherdia argentea +
Shepherdia +
species +
unarmed +  and armed +
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (500 cm5,000 mm <br />5 m <br />) +
rust +, yellow +  and silver +