Dittrichia

Greuter

Exsicc. Genav. Conserv. Bot. Distrib. Fasc. 4: 71. 1973.

Etymology: For Manfred Dittrich, b. 1934, German botanist
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 473. Mentioned on page 40, 471.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA19 P53 Pulicaria paludosa.jpegPulicaria paludosa
Dittrichia graveolens
Inula helenium
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Annuals [perennials], mostly 20–130 cm (glandular, viscid). Leaves mostly cauline (at flowering), alternate; sessile; blade margins entire or dentate [serrate]. Heads radiate, in racemiform or paniculiform arrays. Involucres ± campanulate, 3–8 [–10+] mm diam. Phyllaries persistent (spreading to reflexed in fruit), in 3–4 series, unequal. Receptacles flat, smooth or alveolate, epaleate. Ray-florets (6–) 10–12 (–16), pistillate, fertile; corollas yellow, aging reddish, laminae 2–7 mm. Disc-florets 8–20+; corollas yellow, aging reddish, lobes 4–5. Cypselae ellipsoid to terete (abruptly constricted distally; usually glandular distally); pappi persistent (fragile), of basally connate, barbellate bristles in 1 series. x = 9, 10.

Distribution

Introduced; Mediterranean, also in Asia, Africa, Australia

Discussion

Species 2 (1 in the flora).

Dittrichia viscosa (Linnaeus) Greuter [Inula viscosa Linnaeus, Cupularia viscosa (Linnaeus) Godron & Grenier] was collected in the late 1800s as a ballast weed in Florida, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. It does not appear to have become naturalized at any of those sites (A. Cronquist 1980; J. E. Arriagada 1998).

Selected References

None.

... more about "Dittrichia"
rounded;truncate +
scarious +
ovate +  and lanceovate or linear +
paniculiform +  and racemiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Robert E. Preston +
Greuter +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
reddish +  and yellow +
ellipsoid +  and terete +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Mediterranean +, also in Asia +, Africa +  and Australia +
For Manfred Dittrich, b. 1934, German botanist +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
campanulate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
deltate +
serrate +, dentate +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
Exsicc. Genav. Conserv. Bot. Distrib. Fasc. +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
alveolate +  and smooth +
flat;convex +
exalbuminous +
prostrate +  and ascending +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Compositae +
Dittrichia +
Asteraceae tribe Inuleae +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (130 cm1,300 mm <br />1.3 m <br />) +
tree +, vine +, shrub +  and subshrub +