×elyleymus aristatus

(Merr.) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey
Synonyms: Elymus aristatus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 344.
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Illustrator: Bee F. Gunn

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants not or shortly rhizomatous. Culms 60-130 cm, glabrous. Leaves evenly distributed on the culms; sheaths smooth, glabrous; auricles poorly developed, to 0.5 mm; ligules 1-2.5 mm, scarious, rounded; blades about 5.5 mm wide, abaxial surfaces glabrous, mostly smooth, scabrous near the margins, adaxial surfaces scabridulous, primary-veins separated by about 3 secondary-veins. Inflorescences spikes, 6-15 cm long, 10-15 mm wide including the awns, 7-10 mm wide excluding the awns, erect, with 2-3 sessile or subsessile spikelets per node; internodes 4-7 mm, concealed by the spikelets; disarticulation tardy, in the rachises and beneath the florets. Spikelets 10-20 mm excluding the awns, to 18 mm including the awns, with 3-4 florets. Glumes 8-15 mm long, 0.3-0.5 mm wide, subequal to unequal, scabrous; lemmas 7.5-12 mm, glabrous, smooth or scabrous, sometimes only scabrous distally, midveins prominent and scabrous distally, awns 4-5 mm; anthers 2.2-2.4 mm.

Distribution

Colo., Wash., Calif., Oreg., Wyo., Idaho, Nev.

Discussion

Dewey and Holmgren (1962) argued that ×Elyleymus aristatus comprises hybrids between Elymus elymoides and Leymus cinereus or L. triticoides. It has been found at many locations where the parents are sympatric.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "×elyleymus aristatus"
membranous +  and scarious +
0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
toothed +, lobed +  and entire +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Mary E. Barkworth +
(Merr.) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
basal +  and apical +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
not evident +
cross +, linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br /> (?) +
spikelike +
hairy +  and glabrous +
not branching +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (130 cm1,300 mm <br />1.3 m <br />) +
not woody +
Colo. +, Wash. +, Calif. +, Oreg. +, Wyo. +, Idaho +  and Nev. +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
3 +  and 4 +
laterally compressed +  and terete +
shorter than to longer than the adjacent florets +
8mm +  and 15mm +
subtending +
linear +  and lanceolate +
subequal +  and unequal +
0.3mm +  and 0.5mm +
uncinate +
solid +  and hollow +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
distributed +
keeled +, lanceolate +  and rectangular +
0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
stiffly membranous +  and coriaceous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
fleshy +  and membranous +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
hairy +  and glabrous +
well-developed +
slightly longer +
subequal +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
subsessile +  and sessile +
bisexual +  and sterile +
terete +  and compressed +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
not papillate +
Elymus aristatus +
×elyleymus aristatus +
×elyleymus +
species +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +