Digitaria simpsonii

(Vasey) Fernald
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 374.
Revision as of 02:57, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants of indefinite duration; not rhizomatous. Culms 80-120 cm, erect or decumbent and rooting at the lower nodes, not branching at the aerial nodes. Sheaths hirsute, with papillose-based hairs, those of the innovation sheaths compressed-keeled; ligules 1-2 mm; blades 7-30 cm long, 3-5 mm wide, flat, pilose above and below. Panicles with 6-8 spikelike primary branches on 4-6 cm rachises; primary branches 8-13 cm, axes triquetrous, narrowly winged, wings less than 1/2 as wide as the midribs, lower and middle portions of the branches bearing spikelets in appressed, unequally pedicellate pairs; secondary branches rarely present; axillary inflorescences not present; pedicels not adnate to the branch axes. Spikelets about 3 mm, elliptic-lanceolate, acute. Lower glumes absent or minute and hyaline; upper glumes 7-9-veined, glabrous or obscurely pubescent; lower lemmas 7-9-veined, glabrous or obscurely pubescent; upper lemmas elliptic, yellow or gray, becoming purple at maturity, slightly apiculate. 2n = unknown.

Discussion

Digitaria simpsonii is a rare species, known only from sandy fields in Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Digitaria simpsonii"
obtuse +  and acuminate +
anatomy +  and kranz +
J.K. Wipff +
(Vasey) Fernald +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
triquetrous +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
disarticulating +  and pseudopetiolate +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
triquetrous +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
not developed +
planoconvex +
sometimes longer +
not branching +  and rooting +
decumbent +  and erect +
80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 1/2 +
capillary +
germination +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
membranous +
papillose-based +
uncinate +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
solid +  and hollow +
cauline +  and basal +
coriaceous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
pedicellate +
subterranean +
not adnate +
dry +  and fleshy +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (13 cm130 mm <br />0.13 m <br />) +
compressed-keeled +
in triplets +  and paired +
1 +  and 60 +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
acute +  and elliptic-lanceolate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
1 +  and 3 +
fused +  and free +
2 +  and 3 +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Gramineae +
Digitaria simpsonii +
Digitaria +
species +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
gray +  and yellow +
cartilaginous +, coriaceous +  and indurate +
perennial +  and annual +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +
0 +  and 1/2 +