Digitaria didactyla

Willd.
Common names: Blue couch
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 376.
Revision as of 02:57, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants perennial; stoloniferous and rhizomatous, mat-forming. Culms 15-40 (63) cm, rooting and branching from the lower nodes. Sheaths densely to sparsely hairy, with 3-5 mm papillose-based hairs; ligules 1-1.5 mm; blades 2.5-7 cm long, 1-3 mm wide, flat or folded, usually glabrous, green to bluish-green. Panicles with 2-4 spikelike primary branches digitately arranged; primary branches 2-7 cm, axes wing-margined, wings at least 1/2 as wide as the midribs, spikelets somewhat imbricate, in unequally pedicellate pairs; secondary branches rarely present; pedicels not adnate to the branches; shorter pedicels 1-1.5 mm; longer pedicels 2-3 mm; axillary panicles not present. Spikelets homomorphic, 2-2.8 mm long, about 0.8 mm wide. Lower glumes to 0.3 mm, triangular; upper glumes from 1/2 - 3/4 as long as the spikelets, 3-veined, pilose on the margins and sometimes between the veins; upper lemmas equaling the spikelets, prominently 7-veined, veins equally spaced, margins and sometimes the intercostal regions pilose, hairs 0.3-0.5 mm; upper lemmas slightly shorter than the lower lemmas, almost smooth, gray, sometimes purple-tinged, at maturity. 2n = unknown.

Discussion

A native of Africa, Digitaria didactyla is often cultivated as a lawn grass in tropical and subtropical regions. It has been grown experimentally in Florida, but is not otherwise known from the Flora region.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Digitaria didactyla"
obtuse +  and acuminate +
anatomy +  and kranz +
J.K. Wipff +
Willd. +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
wing-margined +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
disarticulating +  and pseudopetiolate +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
green +  and bluish-green +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
folded +  and flat +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
triquetrous +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
not developed +
planoconvex +
sometimes longer +
Blue couch +
branching +  and rooting +
decumbent +  and erect +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
N.C. +, Conn. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Wash. +, Va. +, Del. +, D.C +, Wis. +, W.Va. +, Pacific Islands (Hawaii) +, Md. +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Mass. +, Maine +, N.H. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Fla. +, Wyo. +, Tenn. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, La. +, Ala. +, Miss. +, Okla. +, S.C. +, Pa. +, Ariz. +, Nev. +, Puerto Rico +, Colo. +, Ind. +, Virgin Islands +, Calif. +, Kans. +, N.Dak. +, Nebr. +, S.Dak. +, Ark. +, Ill. +, Ga. +, Iowa +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Oreg. +, Ohio +, Utah +, Mo. +, Minn. +, Mich. +  and Ky. +
1/5 +  and 1/2 +
capillary +
germination +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
membranous +
papillose-based +
uncinate +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
solid +  and hollow +
cauline +  and basal +
coriaceous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
(3)5-7(13)-veined +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
pedicellate +
subterranean +
not adnate +
dry +  and fleshy +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br />) +
1 +  and 60 +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
compressed +, lanceoloid +  and ellipsoid +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.82 cm8.2 mm <br />0.0082 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
fused +  and free +
2 +  and 3 +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Gramineae +
Digitaria didactyla +
Digitaria +
species +
membranous +
1/2 +  and 3/4 +
purple-tinged +  and gray +
cartilaginous +, coriaceous +  and indurate +
rhizomatous +  and stoloniferous +
plant +  and mat-forming +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +