Belamcanda

Adanson

Fam. Pl. 2: 60. 1763.

Common names: Blackberry-lily
Etymology: apparently based on a vernacular name in western India
Synonyms: Gemmingia Kuntze Pardanthus Ker Gawler
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 395. Mentioned on page 17, 350.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA26 Plate 063.jpegBelamcanda chinensis
Herbertia lahue
Alophia drummondii
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Herbs, perennial, from creeping rhizomes. Stems few to several-branched. Leaves several; blade plane, ensiform. Inflorescences rhipidiate, several-flowered; spathes green, membranous distally. Flowers fleeting, erect, unscented, actinomorphic; tepals erect, basally connate into vestigial tube, light orange to reddish (rarely yellow), with scattered spots of darker pigment, obscurely clawed, ± equal, outer whorl slightly larger than inner; stamens diverging; filaments distinct; anthers diverging, not appressed to style-branches; style slender, short, not extending between stamens, branching distally into lobes; lobes 3, flattened, stigmatic distally, stigmatic surfaces each subtended adaxially by paired flaps of tissue. Capsules ovoid-truncate, ± woody, apex obtuse. Seeds several, globose; seed-coat blackish. x = 16.

Distribution

Introduced; Asia including Japan, in tropical Asia, the Pacific Islands, and parts of South America

Discussion

Species 1 or 2 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

... more about "Belamcanda"
dehiscing +  and latrorse +
Peter Goldblatt +
Adanson +
parallel-veined +
ensiform +  and plane +
flattened +, divided +  and filiform +
expanded +
Blackberry-lily +
monochasial +
Asia including Japan +, in tropical Asia +, the Pacific Islands +  and and parts of South America +
apparently based on a vernacular name in western India +
actinomorphic +
unscented +
winged +, branched +  and simple +
angled +, compressed +  and terete +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
woody;firm;cartilaginous +
several-flowered +  and rhipidiate +
cauline +  and basal +
flattened +
petaloid +, zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
globose +
membranous +
monochasial +
of darker pigment , obscurely clawed , more or less equal , outer whorl slightly larger +
several-branched +
not branching +
3-lobed +  and filiform +
slender +
Gemmingia +  and Pardanthus +
Belamcanda +
Iridaceae +
light orange +  and reddish +
of darker pigment , obscurely clawed , more or less equal , outer whorl slightly larger +
unequal +