Crossidium squamiferum var. pottioideum

(Notaris) Mönkemeyer

Laubm. Eur., 315. 1927,.

Basionym: Tortula squamifera var. pottioidea De Notaris Musci Ital., 22. 1862
Synonyms: Crossidium griseum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 614. Mentioned on page 613.
Revision as of 06:11, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Leaves with margins recurved to erect and whitish distally, undifferentiated proximally. Seta 5–8 mm. Capsule urn short-cylindric, 1–2.1 mm; operculum 0.6–1.1 mm; peristome short, nearly straight, cribrose, 198–520 µm.


Phenology: Capsule mature May–Aug(-Dec).
Habitat: Banks, sandy soil or rocks along dry washes
Elevation: 1000-1500 m

Distribution

V27 892-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Colo., Nev., Utah, Mexico (Baja California), Europe, Asia, n Africa, Atlantic Islands (Canary Islands)

Discussion

M. J. Cano et al. (1993) did not recognize var. pottioideum as a distinct taxon. However, the character states given in the key offer good reasons to retain it, despite some intergradation with var. squamiferum.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broad" is not a number."um" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

elongate +  and quadrate +
of 1-2 rows +  and differentiated +
long-excurrent +  and short-excurrent +
piliferous +, rounded +  and obtuse +
Claudio Delgadillo M. +
(Notaris) Mönkemeyer +
reniform +  and rounded +
papillose +  and smooth +
usually slightly wider +
rectangular +
rectangular;ovate +
Tortula squamifera var. pottioidea +
obovoid +
cucullate +
cleistocarpous +  and stegocarpous +
cylindric;ovoid-cylindric +
short-cylindric +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
monoicous +, dioicous +  and sexual +
flat to bulging +
4 +  and 10 +
cylindric +  and subspheric +
tomentose +  and bare +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Nev. +, Utah +, Mexico (Baja California) +, Europe +, Asia +, n Africa +  and Atlantic Islands (Canary Islands) +
1000-1500 m +
differentiated +
multicellular +
Banks, sandy soil or rocks along dry washes +
yellow +  and orange-red or red +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
concave;keeled;channeled;ovoid;lanceolate or lingulate +
1-stratose +  and twisted +
imbricate +, crowded +  and distributed +
thick-walled +  and firm-walled +
with 1-8 papillae +  and smooth +
monoicous +, dioicous +  and sexual +
undifferentiated +
lanceolate +, oblong-ovate +  and deltoid-ovate +
reduced +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
recurved +  and erect +
undifferentiated +
inclined +  and erect +
conic;rostrate +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
photosynthetic +
2 +  and 5 +
flattened +  and 2-fid +
lateral +  and terminal +
not differentiated +
lateral +  and terminal +
twisted +  and cribose +
red +, orange +  and yellow +
consisting of 16 mostly 2 times cleft spiculose striate or papillose lanceolate teeth , , , , +  and rudimentary +
Capsule mature May–Aug(-Dec). +
Laubm. Eur., +
straight +
elongate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
2 +  and 1 +
spheric +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
rounded-triangular +  and rounded-pentagonal +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Crossidium griseum +
Crossidium squamiferum var. pottioideum +
Crossidium squamiferum +
variety +
ovoid;cylindric +
yellow distally and red +, orange +, red +  and yellow +
stemless +  and perigoniate +
occasionally smaller than the perichaetiate +