Quercus boyntonii

Beadle

Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 47. 1901.

Common names: Boynton oak
Conservation concernEndemicIllustrated
Synonyms: Quercus stellata var. boyntonii (Beadle) Sargent
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
Revision as of 07:24, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Shrubs, rarely small trees, deciduous or subevergreen, shrubs low, under 2 m, often trailing, rhizomatous, trees to 6 m. Bark brown, scaly. Twigs light-brown, 1.5-3 mm diam., densely tomentulose. Buds reddish-brown, ovoid, 2-3 (-4) mm, apex acute or rounded, sparsely pubescent. Leaves: petiole (4-) 5-10 (-15) mm. Leaf-blade obovate or oblanceolate, (39-) 50-100 (-125) × 20-60 (-91) mm, base cuneate, margins minutely revolute, broadly 3-lobed distally or with 3-5 rounded, irregular lobes in distal 1/2, secondary-veins curved, 6-8 on each side, apex broadly ovate or triangular-lobed; surfaces abaxially grayish or silvery, densely tomentulose-glandular with minute, appressed-stellate hairs, adaxially dark green, glossy, glabrous or with minute, scattered, simple hairs. Acorns 1-2, on peduncle 2-10 (-35) mm; cup deeply or shallowly cupshaped, 5-10 mm deep × 10-13 mm wide, including 1/3-1/2 nut, scales closely appressed, gray, tomentulose; nut light-brown, ovoid, 10-17 × 7-13 mm, apex rounded, glabrous. Cotyledons distinct.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Deep sands and crevices in pine forests, along streams
Elevation: 0-200 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Quercus boyntonii is a rare and poorly known species of somewhat uncertain distribution; probably it is often overlooked. Some intermediates between Q. boyntonii and Q. margaretta are known. These tend to be larger shrubs, to 2 m with felty hairs proximally but with the rhizomatous habit of Q. boyntonii.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Quercus boyntonii"
glabrous +  and pubescent +
rounded +, triangular-lobed +, ovate +  and acute +
Kevin C. Nixon +
Beadle +
cuneate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
reddish-brown +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
2-6-lobed +
pistillate +, capitate +  and spicate +
Boynton oak +
starchy +  and fleshy +
cup-shaped +
×10-13 +, 5mm +  and 10mm +
multibracteate +, spiny +  and scaly +
Ala. +  and Tex. +
0-200 m +
pistillate +  and staminate +
biennial +, annual +  and maturation +
1-seeded +  and winged +
in groups +  and enclosed +
Deep sands and crevices in pine forests, along streams +
appressed-stellate +
minute +
pistillate +, spicate +  and staminate +
tomentulose +  and glabrate +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (12.5 cm125 mm <br />0.125 m <br />) +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (9.1 cm91 mm <br />0.091 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
oblanceolate +  and obovate +
arranged +  and alternate +
3 (?) +  and 5 (?) +
rounded +
entire +, dentate +  and serrate +
with 3-5 rounded , irregular lobes +  and 3-lobed +
light-brown +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
1/3 +  and 1/2 +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering spring. +
Biltmore Bot. Stud. +
connate +  and distinct +
tomentulose +
few-to-many +
reduced +
anastomosing +, branching +  and unbranched +
Conservation concern +, Endemic +  and Illustrated +
inconspicuous +
distinct +
subulate +  and dilated +
enlarged +
dark green +, silvery +  and grayish +
with minute , scattered , simple hairs +  and glabrous +
Quercus stellata var. boyntonii +
Quercus boyntonii +
Quercus sect. Quercus +
species +
spheric +  and ovoid terete or angled +
bristle-tipped +
light-brown +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
tomentulose +
subevergreen +  and deciduous +
tree +  and shrub +