Commicarpus scandens

(Linnaeus) Standley

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 373. 1909.

Common names: Climbing wortclub
Illustrated
Basionym: Boerhavia scandens Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 3. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 33. Mentioned on page 31.
Revision as of 08:32, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems often tangled among themselves, 3–20 dm. Leaves: petiole 3–25 mm; blade ovate, triangular, or rhombic-orbiculate, 15–60 × 10–45 mm, base obtuse, truncate, or cordate, margins shallowly sinuate, apex usually acute or acuminate, sometimes obtuse or round. Inflorescences: peduncle 4–6 cm; umbel 4–11-flowered; pedicel 3–15 mm. Perianths pale greenish yellow, 3–4 mm, glabrous or with few minute hairs externally near margin of limb. Fruits usually reflexed at tip of pedicel, 7–10 × 1.5–2 mm.


Phenology: Flowering late spring-mid fall.
Habitat: Dry, gravelly areas, often among boulders or shrubs, roadsides
Elevation: (0-)800-1800 m

Distribution

V4 57-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., N.Mex., Tex., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Commicarpus scandens"
round;obtuse;acuminate;acute +
Richard W. Spellenberg +
(Linnaeus) Standley +
glutinous +
cordate +, truncate +  and obtuse +
unequal +
woody +, leathery +  and fleshy +
Boerhavia scandens +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
rhombic-orbiculate;triangular;rhombic-orbiculate;triangular;ovate +
succulent +  and fleshy +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
deciduous +
distinct +
lanceolate +
corollalike +  and petaloid +
Climbing wortclub +
Ariz. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America +
(0-)800-1800 m +
curved +  and straight +
inconspicuous +  and showy +
1 +  and 80 +
chasmogamous +  and bisexual +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
clavate +
coriaceous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
subsessile +, stalked +  and large +
Dry, gravelly areas, often among boulders or shrubs, roadsides +
minute +
umbellate +  and pedunculate +
subequal +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
yellow;pale greenish +
with few minute hairs +  and glabrous +
campanulate +
constricted +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Flowering late spring-mid fall. +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
thick +  and thin +
fibrous;fleshy +
membranaceous +
ribbed +, 10-ribbed +  and 5-ribbed +
pubescent +, glabrous +  and warty +
wrinkled +
Illustrated +
clambering +, reclining +, decumbent +  and erect +
fusiform +  and linear +
filiform +
Commicarpus scandens +
Commicarpus +
species +
gland-tipped +
flared;5-lobed +
4-11-flowered +
shrub +, suffrutescent +  and herb +
glabrate +  and glabrous +