Tetracoccus hallii

Brandegee

Zoë 5: 229. 1906.

Common names: Hall’s four-pod spurge
Illustrated
Synonyms: Tetracoccus fasciculatus var. hallii (Brandegee) Dressler
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 327. Mentioned on page 326.
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Shrubs to 2 m. Leaves alternate and clustered on short-shoots; blade obovate to oblanceolate, 2–12 × 1–4 mm, base cuneate, margins entire, apex obtuse. Inflorescences: staminate flowers in fascicles of 2–20 on short-shoots; pistillate flowers solitary or in fascicles of 2–6 on short-shoots. Pedicels: staminate present; pistillate 1–3 mm, strigose. Staminate flowers: sepals 4–8; stamens 4–8, filaments glabrous. Pistillate flowers: sepals 5, in 1 series, greenish with red margins, 2–3 mm, sparsely strigose on both surfaces; pistil usually 3-carpellate, 1.5–2 mm, strigose. Seeds 1 (–2) per locule, brown, ovoid to pyriform, 3–4 mm, both radial surfaces usually rounded, wrinkled near hilum; caruncle absent.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–May and sporadically year-round.
Habitat: Desert slopes and dry washes on igneous substrates.
Elevation: 30–1200 m.

Distribution

V12 1027-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Calif., Nev., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Tetracoccus hallii is very similar to the wholly Mexican calciphile T. fasciculatus.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Tetracoccus hallii"
W. John Hayden +
Brandegee +
cuneate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
pinnate +, serrate +, dentate +  and entire +
glabrescent +
obovate;oblanceolate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Hall’s four-pod spurge +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Nev. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
30–1200 m. +
pistillate +  and staminate +
Desert slopes and dry washes on igneous substrates. +
racemelike +, paniclelike +  and staminate +
intrastaminal +
pistillate +  and staminate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–May and sporadically year-round. +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
wrinkled +  and smooth +
ovoid +  and pyriform +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
distinct +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
differentiated +
Illustrated +
free +  and distinct +
distinct +
Tetracoccus fasciculatus var. hallii +
Tetracoccus hallii +
Tetracoccus +
species +
sparingly hairy;glabrescent +