Malvella lepidota

(A. Gray) Fryxell

SouthW. Naturalist 19: 101. 1974.

Basionym: Sida lepidota A. Gray Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 18. 1852
Synonyms: Disella lepidota (A. Gray) Greene S. lepidota var. depauperata A. Gray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 301.
Revision as of 10:30, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems prostrate, trailing, densely hairy with mixture of intergrading stellate and silvery-lepidote hairs. Leaves: petiole 1/2–2 times as long as blade; blade ± triangular to somewhat ovate, mostly 1–2 cm, usually 1–2 (–3) times longer than wide, base truncate or cuneate, margins irregularly dentate, apex acute, surfaces densely hairy, hairs predominantly stellate abaxially, predominantly silvery-lepidote adaxially. Pedicels long, subequal to subtending leaves; involucellar bractlets usually 0, sometimes 3, filiform. Flowers: calyx 6–8 mm, silvery-lepidote, lobes cordate-ovate, bases plicate, apex acuminate; petals whitish or pale-yellow, sometimes fading rose, asymmetric, 10–15 mm; stamens pallid, glabrous, staminal column antheriferous at apex; style ca. 7-branched, pallid, glabrous. Schizocarps 5–6 mm diam.


Phenology: Flowering year-round.
Habitat: Heavy, saline soil on mud flats, lake shores
Elevation: 0–1500 m

Distribution

V6 546-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Nev., N.Mex., Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua), Mexico (Coahuila), Mexico (Durango), Mexico (San Luis Potosí), Mexico (Sonora), Mexico (Zacatecas)

Discussion

Malvella lepidota is somewhat intermediate between the other two species in our range, having both stellate hairs and lepidote scales, and sometimes having an involucel. It is less common and less weedy than M. leprosa.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/2-2timesaslongasblade" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Malvella lepidota"
acuminate;acute +
Paul A. Fryxell† +  and Steven R. Hill +
(A. Gray) Fryxell +
cuneate +  and truncate +
Sida lepidota +
ovate +, triangular to somewhat +  and triangular +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
caducous +  and persistent +
silvery-lepidote +
not inflated +
not accrescent +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
rose +, fading pale +, pale-yellow +  and whitish +
Ariz. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua) +, Mexico (Coahuila) +, Mexico (Durango) +, Mexico (San Luis Potosí) +, Mexico (Sonora) +  and Mexico (Zacatecas) +
0–1500 m +
sparse;copious +
pistillate +  and staminate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
oblate +  and not inflated +
Heavy, saline soil on mud flats, lake shores +
silvery-lepidote +
axillary +  and terminal +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
simple +, stipulate +, sessile +, subsessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
cordate-ovate +
3-40-carpellate +
(1-)2-many +
subequal +
fading rose;pale-yellow;whitish +
adnate +  and distinct +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Flowering year-round. +
SouthW. Naturalist +
5mm +  and 6mm +
reniform +
persistent +
sessile +  and subsessile +
not viscid +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Disella lepidota +  and S. lepidota var. depauperata +
Malvella lepidota +
Malvella +
species +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +