Pseudabutilon

R. E. Fries

Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n. s. 43: 96, plate 5, fig. 2.

,

plate 7, figs. 19 – 27. 1908.

Etymology: Greek pseud- , false, and genus Abutilon
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 308. Mentioned on page 216.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA6 P37 Pseudabutilon thurberi.jpegPseudabutilon thurberi
Rhynchosida physocalyx
Sida elliottii var. elliottii
Linny Heagy
Linny Heagy
Linny Heagy

Subshrubs or shrubs. Stems erect or rarely decumbent, setose or stellate-hairy, not viscid. Leaves: stipules persistent, linear to lanceolate; blade ovate to broadly ovate, unlobed or sometimes shallowly 3-lobed, not dissected, base cordate, margins crenate to serrate. Inflorescences axillary umbels or solitary flowers, sometimes aggregated in terminal inflorescences; involucel absent. Flowers: calyx accrescent, subequal to mature fruit, not inflated, lobes unribbed, triangular to ovate, basally rounded; corolla rotate or shallowly campanulate, yellow; staminal column included; ovary 5–8 [–10] -carpellate; ovules (2 or) 3 per cell; styles 5–8 [–10] -branched; stigmas capitate. Fruits schizocarps, erect to weakly ascending, not inflated, oblate, slightly indurate, hairy; mericarps 5–8 [–10], 1-celled sometimes with endoglossum which partially divides chamber into upper and lower portions (this may interpreted as 2 cells), apex rounded, with divergent apical distal spines, lateral walls usually disintegrating at maturity, dehiscent. Seeds (2 or) 3 per mericarp, turbinate, papillate, glabrous. x = 8.

Distribution

sc, sw United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America

Discussion

Species 18 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stems sparsely setose, hairs spreading, glabrescent, sometimes also with few stellate hairs. Pseudabutilon thurberi
1 Stems densely stellate-hairy, hairs tufted, sometimes also with few simple hairs. Pseudabutilon umbellatum
... more about "Pseudabutilon"
rounded +
Brian R. Keener +
R. E. Fries +
cordate +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
not dissected +, 3-lobed +, unlobed +, ovate +  and broadly ovate +
not inflated +
subequal +  and accrescent +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
campanulate +  and rotate +
sc +, sw United States +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America +
sparse;copious +
Greek pseud- , false, and genus Abutilon +
pistillate +  and staminate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
erect +  and weakly ascending +
oblate +  and not inflated +
axillary +  and terminal +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
dehiscent +  and disintegrating +
simple +, stipulate +, sessile +, subsessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
rounded +, triangular +  and ovate +
entire +  and serrate +
crenate;serrate +
wedge--shaped +
5-8[-10]-carpellate +
adnate +  and distinct +
Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n. s. +  and plate +
papillate +
turbinate +
persistent +
sessile +  and subsessile +
not viscid +
decumbent;erect +
stellate-hairy +  and setose +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
linear +  and lanceolate +
5-8[-10]-branched +
Mallow +
Pseudabutilon +
Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae +
shrub +  and subshrub +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +