Pseudabutilon thurberi

(A. Gray) Fryxell

Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 21: 189. 1997.

Conservation concernIllustrated
Basionym: Abutilon thurberi A. Gray Pl. Nov. Thurb., 307. 1854
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 308.
Revision as of 10:31, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Subshrubs, erect, sometimes decumbent, 1 m, sometimes branching near base and in inflorescence. Stems sparsely setose, hairs spreading, glabrescent, rarely also with few appressed, stellate hairs. Leaves: stipules linear, to 12 × 1 mm, setose; petiole 1/2–1 times blade length, setose; blade ovate, unlobed, to 10 × 6 cm, gradually reduced and narrower upward, apex acuminate, surfaces strigose and stellate-hairy. Inflorescences flowers solitary or paired. Pedicels 0.5–2.5 cm, setose throughout, distally glandular-hairy, sometimes distally stellate-hairy also. Flowers: calyx 4–7 mm, lobes ovate, apex acuminate, setose, glandular and stellate-hairy; petals 4–6 mm, glabrous; staminal column 2–3 mm, glabrous to setose; styles 5-branched. Schizocarps straw colored at maturity, 5–6 mm diam., stellate-hairy; mericarps 5, spur 2–3 mm. Seeds 2–3 mm. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat: Dry, open shrublands
Elevation: 800–1100 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Pseudabutilon thurberi is known only from Pima County.

A taxon from south of our range, Pseudabutilon sonorae Wiggins was placed in synonymy here by P. A. Fryxell (1997b). However, while the two taxa are very similar morphologically, the type illustration of P. sonorae clearly indicates the presence of an endoglossum dividing the carpel into two chambers. This character was not observed in specimens of P. thurberi, which raises uncertainty about the placement in synonymy by Fryxell.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

No values specified."/2-1timesbladelength" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Pseudabutilon thurberi"
stellate-hairy +  and setose +
acuminate;acuminate +
Brian R. Keener +
(A. Gray) Fryxell +
cordate +
Abutilon thurberi +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
unlobed +  and ovate +
reduced +
not inflated +
subequal +  and accrescent +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
campanulate +  and rotate +
Ariz. +  and Mexico (Sonora) +
800–1100 m +
sparse;copious +
pistillate +  and staminate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
erect +  and weakly ascending +
oblate +  and not inflated +
Dry, open shrublands +
glabrescent +
axillary +  and terminal +
paired +  and solitary +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
dehiscent +  and disintegrating +
simple +, stipulate +, sessile +, subsessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
entire +  and serrate +
crenate;serrate +
wedge--shaped +
5-8[-10]-carpellate +
stellate-hairy +, glandular-hairy +  and setose +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
adnate +  and distinct +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Flowering late summer–fall. +
Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. +
straw colored +
stellate-hairy +
papillate +
turbinate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (?) +
persistent +
Conservation concern +  and Illustrated +
sessile +  and subsessile +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and setose +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
not viscid +
decumbent;erect +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
linear +  and lanceolate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
stellate-hairy +  and strigose +
Mallow +
Pseudabutilon thurberi +
Pseudabutilon +
species +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +