Sida elliottii

Torrey & A. Gray

Fl. N. Amer. 1: 231. 1838.

Common names: Elliott’s sida
Illustrated
Basionym: Sida gracilis Elliott Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 159. 1822,
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 314. Mentioned on page 312, 315.
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Herbs or subshrubs, perennial, 0.5–1 m, usually little-branched from base. Stems erect, puberulent to glabrate. Leaves: stipules free from petiole, 1-veined, subulate, 5–8 mm, subequal to petiole; petiole 2–9 mm, much shorter than blade, minutely puberulent to glabrate; blade narrowly linear to narrowly elliptic, 2–8 cm, 4–20 times longer than wide, base truncate, margins dentate to base, apex acute, surfaces minutely hairy abaxially, glabrous adaxially. Inflorescences axillary solitary flowers, scattered along stem, little, if at all, apically congested. Pedicels slender, 0.5–4 cm, longer than calyx. Flowers: calyx ribbed, 6–9 mm, basally hairy, lobes ovate; petals yellow-orange, 12–15 mm; staminal column sparsely and minutely hairy; style 8–11-branched. Schizocarps oblate, 6–8 mm diam., sparsely hairy apically, otherwise glabrous; mericarps 8–11, 3 mm, laterally reticulate, apex blunt to spinose, spines 0.2–1 mm.

Distribution

V6 570-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., Mo., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., s, e Mexico, Central America (Guatemala)

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Plants 0.5–1 m; mericarp spines to 1 mm. Sida elliottii var. elliottii
1 Plants to 0.5 m; mericarp spines 0.2–0.7 mm. Sida elliottii var. parviflora
... more about "Sida elliottii"
blunt;spinose +
Paul A. Fryxell† +  and Steven R. Hill +
Torrey & A. Gray +
rounded +, truncate +, subcordate +, cordate +  and cuneate +
Sida gracilis +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
narrowly linear;narrowly elliptic +
unlobed +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
Elliott’s sida +
reddish +, red-orange +, salmon-pink +, yellow-orange +, yellow +, cream +  and white +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, s +, e Mexico +  and Central America (Guatemala) +
well-differentiated +
sparse;copious +
pistillate +  and staminate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
hairy +  and glabrous +
muticous +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
dehiscent +  and indehiscent +
subsessile +  and petiolate +
wedge--shaped +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
3-40-carpellate +
(1-)2-many +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
yellow-orange +
adnate +  and distinct +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
minutely puberulent +  and glabrate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Fl. N. Amer. +
6mm +  and 8mm +
glabrous +  and hairy +
reniform +
persistent +
Illustrated +
sessile +  and subsessile +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
puberulent +  and glabrate +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
subequal +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
8-11-branched +
glabrous +  and hairy +
Dictyocarpus +, Malvinda +  and Pseudomalachra +
Sida elliottii +
species +
subshrub +  and herb +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +