Leavenworthia exigua

Rollins

Rhodora 58: 75, plate 1223, fig. 2. 1956.

Synonyms: Leavenworthia exigua var. laciniata Rollins Leavenworthia exigua var. lutea Rollins
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 488. Mentioned on page 486.
Revision as of 11:25, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems (when present) 1–1.5 dm. Basal leaves: petiole 1.2–4 cm; blade 2.5–4.5 (–6) cm, lobes 1–4 on each side, margins entire or shallowly dentate, terminal lobe orbicular to broadly ovate, 0.5–1 cm × 4–10 mm, considerably larger than lateral lobes, margins entire or shallowly dentate. Fruiting pedicels: solitary flowers 30–60 mm; racemes 10–25 mm. Flowers: sepals widely spreading, oblong-linear, 3–4.5 (–5) × 0.9–1.5 mm; petals spreading, white, lavender, or yellow, spatulate, (5–) 6–8 (–9) × 1.7–3 (–4) mm, claw yellow, 1.8–2.5 mm, apex shallowly emarginate, apical notch 0.1–0.4 (–0.6) mm deep; filaments: median 2.2–4.2 mm, lateral 1–1.9 mm; anthers 0.5–0.9 mm. Fruits oblong, (1–) 1.5–2.2 cm × (3.5–) 4–5 (–5.5) mm, smooth, latiseptate, (not margined); valves thin; ovules (4–) 6–14 per ovary; style 0.7–1.7 (–2.2) mm. Seeds 2.5–3.5 mm diam.; wing 0.2–0.5 mm wide; embryo straight. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat: Limestone glades, pastures, near limestone sinks, roadsides, old fields, thin soil over limestone beds
Elevation: 70-300 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Leavenworthia exigua"
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and James B. Beck +
Rollins +
not +  and auriculate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
lyrate-pinnatifid +  and entire +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
Ala. +, Ga. +, Ky. +  and Tenn. +
70-300 m +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
lateral +  and median +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Limestone glades, pastures, near limestone sinks, roadsides, old fields, thin soil over limestone beds +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate +  and entire +
pinnatifid +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
yellow +, lavender +  and white +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–May. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
margined +  and winged +
uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
2.5mm;3.5mm +
suborbicular +  and flattened +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
oblong-linear +  and oblong +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
terete +, subterete +, torulose +, linear +  and oblong or subglobose +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
terete +, subterete +, torulose +, linear +  and oblong or subglobose +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
descending +, ascending +  and erect +
2-lobed +, entire +, conical +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
Leavenworthia exigua var. laciniata +  and Leavenworthia exigua var. lutea +
Leavenworthia exigua +
Leavenworthia +
species +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
orbicular;broadly ovate +
considerably larger +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and forked +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
0.2mm;0.5mm +
15 +, 12 +  and 11 +