Crataegus okanaganensis var. okanaganensis

IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 505.

Leaves ± bronze in fall; blade ± ovate to ovate-rhombic, lobes well defined. Pomes pendent, ovoid.


Phenology: Flowering May; fruiting late Aug–Sep.
Habitat: Natural hedgerows and mesic brush, mainly in valley bottoms
Elevation: 400–700 m

Discussion

Variety okanaganensis is somewhat like Crataegus williamsii of northwestern Montana both in leaf shape and fruit shape, but it has glossier, more coriaceous leaves with the color often yellowish green in mid season, the blades proportionately wider, usually with less acute lobes, stouter thorns, different anther color, and a different fruiting calyx. The young fruit is brilliant red when C. williamsii is usually a pale to deeper dull red; mature fruits are deep purple instead of blood or deep red. Northern Idaho specimens of C. okanaganensis flower about a week before C. williamsii in northwestern Montana. Apparent intermediates with var. wellsii occur.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number."thick" is not a number."adnate" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
pale-pink +  and ivory +
James B. Phipps +
J. B. Phipps & O'Kennon +
exfoliating +  and plated +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
compound +  and simple +
opposite +  and alternate +
rounded +  and cuneate +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
less ovate +  and ovate-rhombic +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
coriaceous +
gland-dotted +
adnate +  and distinct +
crowded +, scattered +  and alternate +
B.C. +, Idaho +  and Wash. +
not +  and aggregated +
400–700 m +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
cup-shaped +
not +  and aggregated +
not +  and aggregated +
yellow +  and red or purplish +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
old +  and new +
Natural hedgerows and mesic brush, mainly in valley bottoms +
glabrous +  and villous +
constricted +
crassinucellate +
deciduous +
glabrescent +
less ovate +  and ovate-rhombic or more or less oblong +
expanding +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
coriaceous +
glandular-serrate +  and serrate +
denticulate +
inferior +  and superior +
biseriate +  and clustered +
collateral +  and basal +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
elliptic +  and circular +
0 (?) +  and 4 (?) +
pale paper brown +
free +  and distinct +
post-mature +
glandular +  and eglandular +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering May +  and fruiting late Aug–Sep. +
adnate +, free +, connate +  and distinct +
coriaceous-leaved +
dark gray-brown +  and russet +
exfoliating +  and corrugated +
black +, usually burgundy +  and deep purple +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
older +  and young +
hairy +  and glabrous +
not arillate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
persistent +
free +  and distinct +
erect-patent +  and reflexed +
triangular +
accrescent +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
1-50-flowered +  and few-leaved +
shallow +  and deep +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
free +  and distinct +
branched +  and simple +
persistent +
distinct +
exsert +  and lateral +
elongate +
glabrous +  and tomentose +
Crataegus okanaganensis var. okanaganensis +
Crataegus okanaganensis +
variety +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
straight +
slender +  and stout +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
craspedodromous +
inconspicuous +
1 +  and few +
straight +
determinate +
5 (?) +  and 4 (?) +