Paspalum conspersum

Schrad.
Common names: Scattered paspalum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 581.

Plants perennial; cespitose. Culms 100-200 cm, stout, erect; nodes glabrous. Sheaths glabrous or sparsely pubescent; ligules 1-2 mm, brown; blades to 50 cm long, 7-18 mm wide, flat, glabrous or pubescent, margins scabrous, ciliate. Panicles terminal, with 4-13 racemosely arranged branches; branches 6-11 cm, diverging, divaricate, or reflexed; branch axes 0.5-1 (1.2) mm wide, winged, wings narrower than the central section, terminating in a spikelet. Spikelets 2-2.7 (3) mm long, 1.1-1.8 mm wide, paired, appressed to or diverging from the branch axes, elliptic to obovate, pubescent, brown. Lower glumes absent; upper glumes densely short-pubescent, hairs about 0.5 mm; lower lemmas glabrous or sparsely short-pubescent, margins entire; upper florets 1.8-2.2 mm, pubescent, brown. 2n = 40, 60.

Discussion

Paspalum conspersum is native from Mexico to Argentina, but it has been introduced to the southern United States. It is grown for its forage value, and has become established at scattered locations from Texas to Florida, growing along roadsides and in other disturbed areas.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Paspalum conspersum"
rounded +
anatomy +  and kranz +
Charles M. Allen +  and David W. Hall +
Schrad. +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
disarticulating +  and pseudopetiolate +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
divaricate +  and arranged +
0.5mm +  and 1mm +
reflexed;diverging +
spikelike +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br />) +
not developed +
ringlike +
brown +, yellow +  and white +
orbicular +  and elliptical planoconvex or flattened +
sometimes longer +
Scattered paspalum +
branched +  and solid +
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
Ga. +  and Tex. +
capillary +
germination +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
membranous +
uncinate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
solid +  and hollow +
cauline +  and basal +
coriaceous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
short-pubescent +  and glabrous +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
subterranean +
spreading +  and erect +
dry +  and fleshy +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
subsessile +  and shortly pedicellate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br />) +
1 +  and 60 +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
elliptic +  and obovate +
1.1mm +  and 1.8mm +
1 +  and 3 +
fused +  and free +
2 +  and 3 +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Gramineae +
Paspalum conspersum +
Paspalum +
species +
membranous +
stipitate +  and sessile +
rounded +  and acute +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
short-pubescent +
stramineous +  and dark-brown +
smooth +  and slightly rugose +
smooth +  and slightly rugose +
stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +
narrower +