Hovenia

Thunberg

Nov. Gen. Pl. 1: 7. 1781.

Common names: Raisin tree
Introduced
Etymology: For David Hoven, 1724–1787, Dutch senator and botanical patron
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 68. Mentioned on page 43, 44.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA12 P09 Hovenia dulcis.jpegZiziphus obtusifolia
Hovenia dulcis
Paliurus spina-christi
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Trees [shrubs], unarmed; bud-scales present. Leaves deciduous, alternate; blade not gland-dotted; pinnately veined, basal pair of secondary-veins more prominent. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, compound dichasia (appearing repeatedly dichotomously branched); peduncles and pedicels becoming fleshy [not fleshy] in fruit. Pedicels present. Flowers bisexual; hypanthium hemispheric, 2–3 mm wide; sepals 5, spreading, white, ovate-triangular to triangular, keeled adaxially; petals 5, white or yellow-green, inrolled full length, elliptic to ovate, short-clawed; nectary fleshy, filling hypanthium; stamens 5; ovary 1/2-inferior, 3-locular; styles 2–3, connate basally. Fruits capsules, appearing drupaceous, tardily dehiscent, exocarp sloughing off from leathery mesocarp prior to dehiscence.

Distribution

Introduced; Asia, also in South America

Discussion

Species 7 (1 in the flora).

Lower Taxa

... more about "Hovenia"
perigynous +  and epigynous +
Guy L. Nesom +
Thunberg +
not gland-dotted +
3[-5]-veined +  and pinnate +
spinulose +, spinose +, serrate +  and entire +
denticulate +, dentate +, crenulate +, crenate +  and serrulate +
Raisin tree +
Asia +  and also in South America +
For David Hoven, 1724–1787, Dutch senator and botanical patron +
free +  and adnate +
hemispheric +
axillary +  and terminal +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
deciduous +
intrastaminal +
superior +  and inferior +
perigynous +  and epigynous +
yellow-green +  and white +
adnate +  and distinct +
short-clawed +, elliptic +  and ovate +
2-4-carpellate +
Nov. Gen. Pl. +
koller1979a +
distinct +
keeled;ovate-triangular;triangular +
Introduced +
2 +  and 3 +
Hovenia +
Rhamnaceae +
deciduous +  and evergreen +
polygamous +, dioecious +  and synoecious +