×elyleymus jamesensis

(Lepage) Barkworth
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 348.
Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Bee F. Gunn

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants rhizomatous. Culms 90-130 cm tall, about 5 mm thick. Leaves somewhat basally concentrated; sheaths smooth, glabrous; auricles well developed; ligules about 0.3 mm on the lower leaves, to 3 mm on the upper leaves; blades 5-6 mm wide, veins equally prominent on the adaxial surfaces. Inflorescences spikes, 15-25 cm long, 6-12 mm wide, with 1-2 sessile or subsessile spikelets per node; internodes 8-15 mm, angles scabrous or hispid. Spikelets 16-28 mm, with 3-4 (5) florets. Glumes 12-20 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, 3-5-veined, scabrous and sparsely hairy, tapering gradually from about midlength, margins scarious, apices subulate or awned, awns to 4 mm; rachilla internodes pubescent or villous; lemmas 8.7-16 mm, with appressed hairs at the base, glabrous elsewhere, awned, awns 1-3 mm; paleas with ciliate keels and retuse to bidentate apices; anthers 2-3 mm.

Discussion

×Elyleymus jamesensis comprises hybrids between Elymus trachycaulus and Leymus mollis. Lepage (1952) recognized three different infraspecific taxa, depending on the variety of Agropyron trachycaulum [= Elymus trachycaulus] involved. Because all the varieties concerned are treated here as part of E. trachycaulus subsp. trachycaulus, no attempt has been made to distinguish Lepage's infraspecific taxa. The above description includes ×Agroelymus adamsii J. Rousseau, which, according to Bowden (1967), is a synonym of ×E. jamesensis.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "×elyleymus jamesensis"
membranous +  and scarious +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
awned +  and subulate +
Mary E. Barkworth +
(Lepage) Barkworth +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
basal +  and apical +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
not evident +
cross +, linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
spikelike +
hairy +  and glabrous +
not branching +
90 cm900 mm <br />0.9 m <br /> (130 cm1,300 mm <br />1.3 m <br />) +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (235 cm2,350 mm <br />2.35 m <br />) +
not woody +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +
Colo. +, Wash. +, Alaska +, Idaho +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Wyo. +, Calif. +, Nev. +  and Oreg. +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
3 +  and 4 +
laterally compressed +  and terete +
shorter than to longer than the adjacent florets +
12mm +  and 20mm +
subtending +
tapering +
unequal +
2mm +  and 3mm +
uncinate +
solid +  and hollow +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
keeled +, lanceolate +  and rectangular +
0.87 cm8.7 mm <br />0.0087 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
stiffly membranous +  and coriaceous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
fleshy +  and membranous +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
hairy +  and glabrous +
well-developed +
slightly longer +
retuse +  and bidentate +
subequal +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
villous +  and pubescent +
subsessile +  and sessile +
bisexual +  and sterile +
terete +  and compressed +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
not papillate +
Gramineae +
×elyleymus jamesensis +
×elyleymus +
species +
membranous +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +