×elyleymus turneri

(Lepage) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 344.
Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Bee F. Gunn

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants not cespitose, rhizomatous. Culms 110-130 cm, pubescent below the spikes. Leaves glaucous; auricles present, at least on the innovations; blades 3-5 mm wide, abaxial surfaces scabrous or smooth, adaxial surfaces scabrous. Inflorescences spikelike racemes, 11-20 cm long, lax, with (1) 2 spikelets per node, spikelets at the lower nodes unequally pedicellate, longer pedicels 1.5-3 mm; internodes 6-15 (30) mm, those at the base of the spike longest, angles hispid, convex surfaces pubescent or pilose. Spikelets 15-25 mm, with 5-8 florets; disarticulation above or below the glumes. Glumes unequal, 2-17 mm long, 0.5-1.2 mm wide, subulate to narrowly lanceolate, scabrous or pilose, (0) 1-3-veined; rachilla internodes pubescent; lemmas 6-16 mm, pubescent, pilose, or villous, backs often glabrate, apices awned, awns 0.7-8 mm; paleas 6.5-10 mm, puberulent or pubescent between the veins; anthers (2.8) 3.5-5 mm. 2n = 28.

Discussion

×Elyleymus turneri is treated here as the name for hybrids between Elymus lanceolatus and Leymus innovatus, in agreement with Bowden (1952). The type material was found on the banks of the Saskatchewan River, 2 miles below Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta. Lepage (1952) noted that Dr. Turner, the collector, reported that both Agropyon stnithii [= Pascopyrum smithii] and A. dasystachyum [= Elymus lanceolatus] grew in the vicinity, and argued for A. smithii as the Elymus parent. Bowden (1959) reported 2n= 28 in specimens from the type locality, and used this to argue for the Elymus parent being either A. dasystachyum [= Elymus lanceolatus] or A. trachycaulum [= Elymus trachycaulus].

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "×elyleymus turneri"
membranous +  and scarious +
2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br /> (?) +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
toothed +, lobed +  and entire +
Mary E. Barkworth +
(Lepage) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
basal +  and apical +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
not evident +
cross +, linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
spikelike +
hairy +  and glabrous +
not branching +
110 cm1,100 mm <br />1.1 m <br /> (130 cm1,300 mm <br />1.3 m <br />) +
not woody +
Alta. +  and Sask. +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
5 +  and 8 +
laterally compressed +  and terete +
(0)1-3-veined +
shorter than to longer than the adjacent florets +
2mm +  and 17mm +
subtending +
pilose +  and scabrous +
subulate +  and narrowly lanceolate +
unequal +
0.5mm +  and 1.2mm +
uncinate +
11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br /> (?) +  and 20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (?) +
solid +  and hollow +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (?) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
villous +, pilose +  and pubescent +
keeled +, lanceolate +  and rectangular +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
stiffly membranous +  and coriaceous +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
fleshy +  and membranous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
hairy +  and glabrous +
well-developed +
slightly longer +
pubescent +  and puberulent +
subequal +
0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
subsessile +  and sessile +
bisexual +  and sterile +
terete +  and compressed +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
pilose +  and pubescent +
not papillate +
Gramineae +
×elyleymus turneri +
×elyleymus +
species +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
plant +  and not cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +