Alchemilla xanthochlora

Rothmaler

Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 42: 167. 1937.

Common names: Yellow-green lady’s mantle
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 306. Mentioned on page 304.

Plants large, yellowish green to green, rarely with reddish orange leaf margins, robust, compact often with rather rigid stems, 40–60 cm. Stems usually densely spreading-hairy, sometimes sparsely in distal 1/2. Leaves: stipules translucent, colorless proximally, lobes green, quickly turning brownish; petiole thickly, densely pubescent (hairs patent or, when not fully developed, slightly ascending); blade reniform to orbiculate, 7–11-lobed, margins flat or slightly undulate, basal sinuses wide, basal lobes not overlapping, middle lobes equal to longer than their half-widths and rounded, or as long as wide and straight-sided; incisions usually absent, sometimes relatively short; teeth sometimes proximal sides at least slightly connivent, side slightly concave near apex, usually slightly, sometimes markedly, asymmetric, apex acute to subobtuse, abaxial surface with nerves hairy throughout, internerve regions uniformly or irregularly hairy throughout, adaxial yellowish to light green, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely hairy on teeth, margins, and folds or on some folds only. Inflorescences: primary branches densely hairy; peduncles sparsely hairy or glabrous. Pedicels glabrous or some of the proximal rarely sparsely hairy. Flowers: epicalyx bractlet lengths 0.5 times to almost equal to sepals (narrower); hypanthium usually glabrous or sparsely hairy (on proximalmost flowers). Achenes exserted 1/3 from discs.


Phenology: Flowering late May–Sep.
Habitat: Moist meadows, herb slopes, willow scrub, ditches, lawns
Elevation: 0–50 m

Distribution

V9 494-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; N.B., N.S., Que., Europe

Discussion

Alchemilla xanthochlora was recognized by P. A. Rydberg (1908–1918) and M. L. Fernald (1950) as A. pratensis attributed to F. W. Schmidt, as typical A. vulgaris Linnaeus by M. L. Fernald and K. M. Wiegand (1912), and as A. vulgaris var. vulgaris by B. Boivin (1966b). Actually, Schmidt published a varietal name [A. vulgaris var. pratensis F. W. Schmidt, A. pratensis (F. W. Schmidt) Opiz], which does not apply to this species nor does A. vulgaris.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"timestoalmostequaltosepals" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Alchemilla xanthochlora"
yellowish +  and light green +
hairy +  and glabrous +
acute;subobtuse +
John McNeill +, Martin Dubé +  and Peter Frost-Olsen +
Rothmaler +
compound +  and simple +
not overlapping +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
7-11-lobed +, reniform +  and orbiculate +
coriaceous +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +  and 15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (?) +
free +  and distinct +
Yellow-green lady’s mantle +
much-branched +
N.B. +, N.S. +, Que. +  and Europe +
not +  and aggregated +
0–50 m +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
not +  and aggregated +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Moist meadows, herb slopes, willow scrub, ditches, lawns +
hairy +  and glabrous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
crassinucellate +
opposite +  and alternate +
not persistent +
brownish +  and green +
shallow +
undulate +  and flat +
longer than their half-widths +
inferior +  and superior +
clustered +, biseriate +  and superposed +
hairy +, some +  and glabrous +
glabrous +  and hairy +
0 (?) +  and 4 (?) +
free +  and distinct +
5 +  and 4 +
lobed +, toothed +, semiorbiculate +  and ovate +
Flowering late May–Sep. +
adnate +, free +, connate +  and distinct +
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. +
not arillate +
persistent +
free +  and distinct +
erect +, spreading +, reflexed +  and usually erect +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
concave +
Introduced +
free +  and distinct +
branched +  and simple +
decumbent +  and ascending or erect +
spreading-hairy +
1 +  and 6 +
palmate +  and pinnate +
persistent +
distinct +
not elongate +
sericeous +, glabrous +  and pubescent +
Alchemilla xanthochlora +
Alchemilla +
species +
inconspicuous +
flat +  and conic or turbinate +
enlarged +
yellowish green +  and green +