Aristolochia watsonii

Wooton & Standley

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 16: 117. 1913.

Common names: Indianroot
Synonyms: Aristolochia porphyrophylla Pfeifer
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Herbs, procumbent, to 0.5 m. Young stem smooth, glabrous. Leaves: petiole 0.4-1 cm. Leaf-blade lanceolate, 8 × 5 cm, base strongly sagittate, sinus depth 0.5-2 cm, apex acuminate to acute; surfaces abaxially tomentose to tomentulose; venation pinnate. Inflorescences on new growth, axillary, solitary flowers; peduncle bracteolate, to 1 cm; bracteoles lanceolate, to 6 mm. Flowers: calyx brown-purple, straight to curved; utricle angled upward, ovoid to narrowly ellipsoid, 0.6-0.7 × 0.5 cm; syrinx tubular, 1.5 mm; tube angled upward, cylindric, 1 × 0.3 cm; annulus absent; limb orangish with maroon spots, 1-lobed, lobe ovate, 1-6 × 0.6 cm, pilose; gynostemium 5-lobed, crown-shaped, 1-4 mm; anthers 5; ovary 5-locular, to 1 cm. Capsule ovoid to obovoid, 1.5 × 1-2 cm, dehiscence acropetal; valves 5; septa entire, not attached to valves. Seeds flat, triangular, 0.3-0.4 × 0.4 mm.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Rocky slopes
Elevation: 50-1000 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broad" is not a number.

... more about "Aristolochia watsonii"
acuminate;acute +
Kerry Barringer +  and Alan T. Whittemore +
Wooton & Standley +
red +, green +, brown +  and purple +
sagittate +
not fleshy +
lanceolate +
merous +  and petaloid +
straight +  and curved +
tubular +
enlarged +
1cm +  and 2cm +
ovoid +  and obovoid +
Indianroot +
fan--shaped +
Ariz. +, N.Mex. +  and Mexico +
50-1000 m +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
crown--shaped +  and 5-lobed +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Rocky slopes +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (?) +
membranous;leathery +
petiolate +  and simple +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +
maroon spots +
ovate +  and 1-lobed +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering spring–summer. +
4-6-carpellate +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +
triangular +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +
not attached +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
procumbent +  and twining +
6 +, 5 +  and 3 +
abaxially tomentose +  and tomentulose +
Aristolochia porphyrophylla +
Aristolochia watsonii +
Aristolochia +
species +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
cylindric +  and angled +
extended +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (?) +
ovoid +  and narrowly ellipsoid +
herb +  and procumbent +
8 +, 7 +  and 6 +