Botrychium subg. Osmundopteris

(J. Milde) R. T. Clausen

Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 19(2): 93. 1938.

Basionym: Botrychium sect. Osmundopteris J.Milde Verh. Zool.- Bot. Ges. Wien 19(2): 96. 1869
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Roots 15 or fewer, yellow to brown, 0.5–2 mm diam. 1cm from base. Plants over 12 cm. Common stalk lacking idioblasts (elongate, spindle-shaped cells in vascular strand). Trophophore sessile and erect, arising from middle to distal portion of common stalk well above ground level; blade usually 1 per plant, seasonal, absent during winter, deltate, 3–4-pinnate, 5–25 cm wide when mature, thin, herbaceous. Leaf primordia densely hairy, hairs 1.5–2mm. Leaf-sheath open. Pinna divisions reduced in size to tip. First pinnule on basal pinnae usually borne acroscopically. Sporophores long-stalked, arising from middle to distal portion of common stalk well above ground level, commonly absent due to abortion in early development or seasonal, stalks only slightly flattened, not fleshy, 0.5–0.8mm wide. x =92.

Discussion

Species 2–3 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

No values specified.

acute +  and rounded +
Warren H. Wagner Jr. +  and Florence S. Wagner +
(J. Milde) R. T. Clausen +
Botrychium sect. Osmundopteris +
simple +  and 5-pinnate +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
deltate +
Worldwide +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
of widely scattered , long , uniseriate hairs +
dentate;lacerate +
spreading;ascending +
epiphytic +  and terrestrial +
spore-bearing +  and laminate +
photosynthetic +
with long , uniseriate hairs +  and glabrous +
Mem. Torrey Bot. Club +
with corky ridges +  and smooth +
list +  and count +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
not proliferous +
sessile +  and short-stalked +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
thick-walled +  and trilete +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
development +
flattened +
unbranched +  and simple +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
tuberculate +  and rugate +
Botrychium subg. Osmundopteris +
Botrychium +
subgenus +
arising +  and erect +
anastomosing +
pinnate +  and fan +