genusCarica

Carica

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1036. 1753.

,

Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 458. 1754.

Common names: Papaya
Etymology: Alluding to imagined resemblance of leaves or fruits to those of a fig, Ficus carica, erroneously thought to be from Caria in southwestern Asia Minor
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 171.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA7 P25 Moringa oleifera pg 169.jpegMoringa oleifera
Carica papaya
Floerkea proserpinacoides
Barbara Alongi
Linny Heagy
Barbara Alongi

Trees relatively short-lived. Leaves crowded distally on branches; glabrous. Inflorescences: staminate 100+-flowered, elongate; pistillate 1–several-flowered. Flowers each borne in axil of bract. Berries slightly 5-angled. x = 9.

Distribution

Introduced; Fla., Central America, South America, also pantropically

Discussion

Species, in the traditional sense, ca. 20 (1 in the flora).

V. M. Badillo (2000) considered Carica to consist of only one species (C. papaya), others being reassigned to the genus Vasconcellea A. Saint-Hilaire.

Some species of Carica in the traditional sense are grown for their edible fruits or sweet and juicy seed coverings (arils), the most important being C. papaya.

Species, in the traditional sense, ca. 20 (1 in the flora)

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

... more about "Carica"
introrse +  and dehiscing +
connate +  and distinct +
gelatinous +
Walter C. Holmes +
Linnaeus +
5-angled +
lobed +  and entire +
5-toothed +, tubular +, campanulate +  and rotate +
Fla. +, Central America +, South America +  and also pantropically +
Alluding to imagined resemblance of leaves or fruits to those of a fig, Ficus carica, erroneously thought to be from Caria in southwestern Asia Minor +
pistillate +, staminate +  and 5-merous +
bisexual +  and unisexual +
1-several-flowered +, pistillate +, 100+-flowered +  and staminate +
oblong;linear +
(1-)5-carpellate +
connate +  and distinct +
oblong;linear +
Sp. Pl. +  and Gen. Pl. ed. +
1753 +  and 1754 +
brown;black +
ovoid;compressed +
Caricaceae +
5-lobed +  and elongate +