Chrysolepis sempervirens

(Kellogg) Hjelmquist

Bot. Not. 113: 377. 1960.

Common names: Bush golden chinquapin Sierra chinkapin
EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Castanea sempervirens Kellogg Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 71. 1855
Synonyms: Castanopsis sempervirens (Kellogg) Dudley
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Shrubs, rhizomatous-spreading, 0.2-1 (-2.5) m. Bark gray or brown, thin, smooth. Twigs densely covered with tight, yellowish, peltate trichomes. Leaves: petiole 10-15 mm. Leaf-blade oblong to oblanceolate, to 75 mm, margins entire, apex obtuse, occasionally somewhat acute; surfaces abaxially rusty or golden pubescent, often becoming glabrate and glaucous with age. Fruits: cupule yellowish, 20-60 mm thick, densely spiny, surface obscured; nut light-brown, 8-13 mm, glabrous, completely enclosed by cupule until maturity.


Phenology: Flowering summer (Jul–Aug).
Habitat: Rocky slopes, chaparral, conifer forest, mostly at high elevations
Elevation: 0-3300 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Chrysolepis sempervirens"
acute +  and obtuse +
Kevin C. Nixon +
(Kellogg) Hjelmquist +
brown;gray +
Castanea sempervirens +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
oblong;oblanceolate +
pistillate +, capitate +  and spicate +
Bush golden chinquapin +  and Sierra chinkapin +
starchy +  and fleshy +
2-several-valved +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
Calif. +  and Oreg. +
0-3300 m +
pistillate +  and staminate +
1-seeded +  and winged +
in groups +  and enclosed +
multicellular +
Rocky slopes, chaparral, conifer forest, mostly at high elevations +
spicate +  and staminate +
unlobed +  and lobed +
arranged +  and alternate +
toothed +  and entire +
separated +  and adjacent +
light-brown +
(1-)3-several +
3-angled +  and rounded +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Flowering summer (Jul–Aug). +
few-to-many +
anastomosing +  and branching +
distinct +
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
distinct +
golden +  and rusty +
glaucous +, glabrate +  and pubescent +
Castanopsis sempervirens +
Chrysolepis sempervirens +
Chrysolepis +
species +
subglobose +  and ovoid +
distinct +
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (250 cm2,500 mm <br />2.5 m <br />) +
rhizomatous-spreading +