Dudleya densiflora

(Rose) Moran

Desert Pl. Life 15: 123. 1943 ,.

Common names: San Gabriel Mountains dudleya
IllustratedEndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Stylophyllum densiflorum Rose in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul., 36. 1903,
Synonyms: Echeveria nudicaulis Munz Stylophyllum nudicaule (Munz) Abrams
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 176. Mentioned on page 174.

Caudices to 2 dm × 1–2.5 cm, clumps to 3 dm diam. Leaves without resinous odor; rosette 20–40-leaved, 7–25 cm diam.; blade green, appearing whitish, linear, terete or subterete, base flattened, 6–15 (–23) × 0.6–1.2 cm, 5–8 mm thick, 1–1.5 times wider than thick, base 10–20 mm wide, surfaces farinose, not viscid, not oily. Inflorescences: cyme 3–5-branched, rounded, (1.5–3 × 0.4–1 dm); branches usually 1–2 times bifurcate; cincinni 2–8-flowered, scarcely circinate, 2–4 cm; floral shoots 1–3 dm × 2–4 mm; leaves 5–15, erect, lanceolate, 1–4 × 0.5–1.2 cm. Pedicels 2–5 mm. Flowers: petals spreading from middle, connate 0.5–2 mm, white or pinkish, narrowly ovate, 5–10 × 2–3 mm, apex acute, corolla 12–20 mm diam.; pistils erect, 6–9 mm; styles 2–3.5 mm. Follicles widely spreading, with adaxial margins 10–45º above horizontal. 2n = 34.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Cliffs and steep rocky slopes
Elevation: 100-600 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Dudleya densiflora is a distinct endemic that is very local and now rare at the south base of the San Gabriel Mountains near the mouth of San Gabriel Canyon; it is considered seriously threatened (California Native Plant Society, http://cnps.web.aplus.net/cgi-bin/inv/inventory.cgi).

Dudleya densiflora is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Dudleya densiflora"
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
Reid V. Moran +
(Rose) Moran +
subterete +, terete +  and linear +
10mm +  and 20mm +
Stylophyllum densiflorum +
lobed +  and toothed +
distal +, terete +  and laminar +
flattened +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
1-1.5 times wider than thick +
1-2 times bifurcate +
elongate +
1cm;2.5cm +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
San Gabriel Mountains dudleya +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
3-5-branched +
rounded +
100-600 m +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
branched +  and simple +
ascending;spreading +
erect;spreading +
Cliffs and steep rocky slopes +
axillary +  and terminal +
sessile +, petiolate +  and subclasping +
alternate +  and crowded +
persistent +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
lanceolate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
wider than tall +
semi-inferior +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
pinkish +  and white +
to middle +  and connate +
5mm;10mm +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering spring. +
(3-)4-5(-12)[-30+]-carpellate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Desert Pl. Life +
cross-ribbed +  and ribbed +
1 +  and many +
Illustrated +, Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
adnate +  and free +
antipetalous +
2-branched +  and simple +
distinct +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
not oily +  and not viscid +
Echeveria nudicaulis +  and Stylophyllum nudicaule +
Dudleya densiflora +
Dudleya subg. Stylophyllum +
species +
cylindric +  and 5-gonal +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +