Elymus ×cayouetteorum

(B. Boivin) Barkworth
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 338.

Plants probably cespitose, not rhizomatous. Culms to 1 m tall, about 4 mm thick. Leaves not basally concentrated; sheaths smooth; ligules about 0.5 mm, glabrous; blades 20-30 cm long, about 10 mm wide, both surfaces scabrous. Spikes about 25 cm, lower nodes with 1 spikelet, most middle to upper nodes with 2; internodes about 18 mm. Spikelets about 40 mm including the awns, about 20 mm excluding the awns, appressed, with 5-8 florets. Glumes 12-15 mm, not or scarcely indurate, mostly smooth, veins scabrous, awns 3-5 mm; lemmas about 14 mm, glabrous, awns 18-22 mm, not to moderately divergent; anthers 1.8-2 mm, indehiscent.

Discussion

Elymus ×cayouetteorum consists of hybrids between E. trachycaulus (p. 321) and E. canadensis (p. 303). The above description is based on the type specimen, which was collected on the Ilets Jeremie, Quebec. It is not known how widespread such hybrids are.

Elymus ×cayouetteorum is an Elymus named hybrid

Elymus is notorious for its ability to hybridize. Most of its interspecific hybrids are partially fertile, permitting introgression between the parents. The descriptions provided below are restricted to the named interspecific hybrids. They should be treated with caution and some skepticism; some are based solely on the type specimen, because little other reliably identified material was available. Moreover, as the descriptions of the non-hybrid species indicate, many other interspecific hybrids exist.

The parentage of all hybrids is best determined in the field. Perennial hybrids, such as those in Elymus, can persist in an area after one or both parents have died out, but the simplest assumption is that both are present. Interspecific hybrids of Elymus that have disarticulating rachises presumably have E. elymoides or E. multisetus as one of their parents.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Elymus ×cayouetteorum"
membranous +  and scarious +
with hairs +  and scabrous +
indehiscent +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
bidentate +  and acute +
Mary E. Barkworth +, Julian J.N. Campbell +  and Bjorn Salomon +
(B. Boivin) Barkworth +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
straight +
basal +  and apical +
from the sinus +  and terminal +
not geniculate +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
not evident +
cross +, linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (?) +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
not branching +
sometimes strongly decumbent +  and prostrate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
usually erect +  and ascending +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (180 cm1,800 mm <br />1.8 m <br />) +
not woody +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (?) +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
5 +  and 8 +
laterally compressed +  and terete +
(0)1-7-veined +
shorter than to longer than the adjacent florets +
subtending +
keeled +, oblanceolate +  and obovate +
unequal +, subequal +  and reduced +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
uncinate +
solid +  and hollow +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br /> (?) +
ciliate +  and scabrous +
distributed +
linear-lanceolate +
14 cm140 mm <br />0.14 m <br /> (?) +
stiffly membranous +  and coriaceous +
erose +  and entire +
acute +, rounded +  and truncate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
fleshy +  and membranous +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
hairy +  and glabrous +
well-developed +
slightly longer +
subequal +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (?) +
subsessile +  and sessile +
bisexual +  and sterile +
terete +  and compressed +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
not papillate +
Gramineae +
Elymus ×cayouetteorum +
species +
membranous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
unequal +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +