Enneapogon desvauxii

P. Beauv.
Common names: Nineawn pappusgrass
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 287.

Plants perennial. Culms 20-45 cm, about 1 mm thick, ascending to erect from a hard knotty base, often branching; nodes pubescent. Sheaths usually shorter than the internodes, more or less pubescent; ligules about 0.5 mm; blades mostly 2-12 cm long, 1-2 mm wide, more or less hairy, soon involute. Panicles 2-10 cm, spikelike, grayish-green or lead-colored. Spikelets mostly 5-7 mm, usually only the lowest floret bisexual. Glumes 3-5 mm, subequal, thin, puberulent; upper glumes often 3-veined or 4-veined; lowest lemmas 1.5-2 mm, firm, rounded on the back; awns 3-4 mm; anthers 0.3-0.5 mm. Caryopses 1-1.2 mm, oval, plump; embryos subequal to the caryopses. Cleistogamous spikelets commonly present in the lower sheaths, their lemmas larger than those of the florets in the aerial panicles, unawned or with awns that much reduced. 2n = 20.

Distribution

Md., Colo., N.Mex., Tex., Utah, Calif., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Okla., Ariz., Nev.

Discussion

Enneapogon desvauxii grows in open areas of the southwestern United States and in much of Mexico. It also grows in Peru, Bolivia, Argentina, and most of Africa, from which it extends eastward through Arabia and India to China.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"-5timesaslongasthelemmabodies" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Enneapogon desvauxii"
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
John R. Reeder +
P. Beauv. +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
multiple +, , +  and single +
plumose +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
not fused +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
not pseudopetiolate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
spikelike +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
triangular +  and dome--shaped +
Nineawn pappusgrass +
pappuslike +
ascending +  and erect +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (45 cm450 mm <br />0.45 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
Md. +, Colo. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Calif. +, Pacific Islands (Hawaii) +, Okla. +, Ariz. +  and Nev. +
not waisted +
subequal +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
3 +  and 6 +
round +  and compressed +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
subequal +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
uncinate +
spicate +  and ebracteate +
paniculate +  and racemose +
not absent +
rounded +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
inconspicuous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
2-keeled +
membranous +
lead-colored +  and grayish-green +
spikelike +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
1 +  and 60 +
compressed +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
compound +  and simple +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Gramineae +
Enneapogon desvauxii +
Enneapogon +
species +
membranous +
4-veined +  and 3-veined +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +