Euclidium

W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton

in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 4: 74. 1812.

Etymology: Greek eu- , well, and kleio, shut, alluding to indehiscent fruits
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 552. Mentioned on page 237, 241, 545.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA7 P67 Erysimum inconspicuum.jpegErysimum inconspicuum
Braya glabella
Braya glabella subsp. glabella
Braya humilis
Braya humilis subsp. humilis
Euclidium syriacum
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Annuals; not scapose; scabrous, trichomes stalked, 2-forked, submalpighiaceous, mixed with fewer, simple, and, rarely, 3-forked ones, usually different sizes. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate, sessile, or subsessile; basal (often withered by flowering), not rosulate, petiolate, blade margins entire, dentate, or repand, rarely pinnatifid; cauline sessile or subsessile, blade similar to basal, margins entire, dentate, or repand. Racemes (corymbose), elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect, stout. Flowers: sepals ovate to oblong; petals white, narrowly spatulate, (slightly longer than sepals), claw slightly differentiated from blade (shorter than sepals, apex emarginate); stamens slightly tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally; anthers ovate, (apiculate); nectar glands (4), lateral, 1 on each side of lateral stamen. Fruits silicles (nutletlike), indehiscent, sessile, ovoid, subterete to slightly 4-angled; valves not veined, (thickened, woody), scabrous; replum strongly expanded laterally; septum complete, (thickened); ovules 2 per ovary, (subapical); style (persistent), obsolete or distinct; stigma capitate, 2-lobed (lobes not decurrent). Seeds aseriate, plump, not winged, oblong; seed-coat (smooth), not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent or obliquely so.

Distribution

Introduced; e Europe, c, w Asia, also in Australia

Discussion

Species 1.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.

... more about "Euclidium"
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
not auriculate +
pinnatifid +, repand +  and dentate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
subsessile +  and sessile +
well-developed +
distinct +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
obliquely +  and accumbent +
e Europe +, c +, w Asia +  and also in Australia +
straight +  and curved +
Greek eu- , well, and kleio, shut, alluding to indehiscent fruits +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
subterete +  and slightly 4-angled +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
repand;dentate;repand;dentate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. +
flattened +  and rounded +
expanded +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
ovate +  and oblong +
reduced +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
tetradynamous +
branched +  and unbranched +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
ascending +  and erect +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
Cruciferae +
Euclidium +
Brassicaceae tribe Euclidieae +
simple +  and stalked +
3-forked +  and 2-forked +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +