Ivesia saxosa

(Lemmon ex Greene) Ertter

Syst. Bot. 14: 232. 1989.

Common names: Rock ivesia
Basionym: Potentilla saxosa Lemmon ex Greene Pittonia 1: 171. 1888
Synonyms: P. acuminata H. M. Hall P. saxosa subsp. sierrae Munz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 223. Mentioned on page 221, 222.

Plants green, ± tufted, often forming hanging clumps, sometimes rosetted. Stems pendent or prostrate to ascending, 0.4–2.6 (–3) dm. Basal leaves planar, 2–15 cm; sheathing base not strigose abaxially; petiole 3–9 cm; lateral leaflets (1–) 2–4 (–7) per side, separate to slightly overlapping, obovate to orbiculate or flabellate, (3–) 5–15 (–22) mm, incised 1/4–3/4 to base into 5–15 broadly ovate teeth or oblanceolate lobes, sometimes also medially split to base (Kern Plateau), apex not setose, surfaces ± sparsely short-pilose, prominently glandular; terminal leaflets ± distinct. Cauline leaves 1–2 (–4); blade well developed. Inflorescences (1–) 3–30 (–60) -flowered, open, (0.5–) 2–8 cm diam. Pedicels (5–) 10–30 mm. Flowers 6–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, broadly lanceolate to oblong, 1–2.5 mm; hypanthium patelliform, 0.5–1.5 × 2–4 (–4.5) mm; sepals 2–4.5 mm, acute; petals yellow, oblanceolate to obovate, (1.5–) 2–4 mm; stamens 15–35 (–40), filaments 0.3–1 mm, anthers yellow, subrotund, 0.2–0.3 (–0.5) mm; carpels (3–) 10–20 (–40), styles 1–2 mm. Achenes greenish white to light tan, 1–1.8 mm, faintly rugose, ± carunculate.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Dry, rocky outcrops of granitic or volcanic origin, usually crevices of more or less vertical protected cliffs or boulders, mainly in oak and conifer woodlands
Elevation: 900–3300 m

Distribution

V9 331-distribution-map.jpg

Calif., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Ivesia saxosa is encountered in the foothills and mountains of southeastern California from the White Mountains and adjacent eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada of Mono County to the Transverse Ranges (including the Little San Bernardino Mountains) of Kern and San Bernardino counties. Populations on the Kern Plateau tend to have more dissected leaflets and may deserve recognition as a distinct variety. On the Peninsular Ranges, I. saxosa occurs in Riverside and San Diego counties and into northern Baja California, Mexico, as far south as the western slopes of the Sierra Juárez and Sierra San Pedro Mártir.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Ivesia saxosa"
greenish white +  and light tan +
1mm +  and 1.8mm +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
shorter than wide +  and longer +
subrotund +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
not setose +
obtuse;rounded +
Barbara Ertter +  and James L. Reveal +
(Lemmon ex Greene) Ertter +
compound +  and simple +
opposite +  and alternate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
Potentilla saxosa +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
narrowly oblong +  and filiform planar +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
coriaceous +
reduced +
elongate +
free +  and distinct +
branched +  and simple +
Rock ivesia +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
not +  and aggregated +
900–3300 m +
broadly lanceolate +  and oblong +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
not +  and aggregated +
deciduous +
obliquely ovoid +  and reniform +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
loose +  and capitate +
Dry, rocky outcrops of granitic or volcanic origin, usually crevices of more or less vertical protected cliffs or boulders, mainly in oak and conifer woodlands +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
0.5mm;1.5mm +
patelliform +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
open +  and (1-)3-30(-60)-flowered +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
crassinucellate +
separate +  and slightly overlapping +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
opposite +  and alternate +
winter-marcescent +
deciduous +  and persistent +
separate +  and overlapping +
, +  and distinct +
distinguishable +
lobed +  and toothed +
oblanceolate +
verticillate +
toothed +, unlobed +  and lobed +
inferior +  and superior +
clustered +, biseriate +  and superposed +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0 (?) +  and 4 (?) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
free +  and distinct +
oblanceolate;obovate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
Flowering late spring–summer. +
adnate +, free +, connate +  and distinct +
not arillate +
persistent +
free +  and distinct +
erect +  and spreading +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
free +  and distinct +
branched +  and simple +
reddish +, grayish +  and green +
prostrate +  and ascending +
2 +  and 20 +
palmate +  and pinnate +
linear;lanceolate or elliptic +
deciduous +
distinct +
subterminal +
filiform +
rough-thickened +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
short-pilose +
P. acuminata +  and P. saxosa subsp. sierrae +
not fusiform +
stout;slender +
Ivesia saxosa +
Ivesia sect. Setosae +
species +
5 (?) +  and 15 (?) +
inconspicuous +
stipelike +, elongate +, less flat +  and conic or turbinate +
enlarged +
glabrate +  and sparsely densely glandular-puberulent +