Lavatera thuringiaca

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 691. 1753.

IllustratedIntroduced
Synonyms: Althaea ambigua (de Candolle) Alefeld A. vitifolia (Schur) Borbás Malva thuringiaca (Linnaeus) Visiani
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 278. Mentioned on page 277.

Herbs, sometimes appearing subshrublike, perennial, usually 1.5–2 m. Stems short stellate-tomentose. Leaves reduced distally; stipules linear to oblanceolate, 6 mm; petioles equaling blades proximally, progressively reduced distally on stem to 1/4 blade length; blade grayish, cordate-orbiculate, usually palmately 3–5-lobed, usually 7–9 cm, lobes subacute to obtuse, margins crenate, apex acute, surfaces short-hairy. Inflorescences solitary flowers or racemelike, usually not congested, pedicellate. Pedicels 2–5 cm, not elongating in fruit; involucellar bractlets connate in lower 1/3, lobes wide-ovate, usually shorter than calyx, apex obtuse to abruptly acute. Flowers showy; calyx divided halfway, campanulate, puberulent, not hispid, lobes narrowly acute to acuminate, ± enclosing fruit; corolla 3–7 cm diam., petals pale purplish-pink, only occasionally with somewhat darker-pink veins, 2–3.5 cm, bases not overlapping (calyx surface visible between), apex notched; staminal column glabrous; anthers on upper 3/4 of stamen column, pale-pink to white; style 20–22-branched (same number as locules). Mericarps 20–22, glabrous. 2n = 42.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Oct.
Habitat: Disturbed habitats
Elevation: 0–1800 m

Distribution

V6 506-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; Man., Sask., Minn., Wyo., c, e Europe, c Asia

Discussion

Lavatera thuringiaca is showy and occasionally cultivated as a garden ornamental. There are only a few records of the species as escaped or naturalized in North America. Old reports have indicated its presence in New Brunswick and Ontario based on escapes from cultivation that did not become established; there was also an apparently erroneous report from Quebec.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrower" is not a number."not elongating" is not a number.

... more about "Lavatera thuringiaca"
pale-pink +  and white +
indehiscent +
hairy +  and glabrous +
notched;obtuse;abruptly acute +
Steven R. Hill +
Linnaeus +
not overlapping +
rounded +  and wide-cuneate unlobed or palmately 3-7-lobed +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
3-5-lobed +  and cordate-orbiculate +
reduced +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
cupuliform +
not hispid +  and puberulent +
campanulate +  and divided +
not accrescent +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
purple +, white +  and rose-pink +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
broadly trumpet-shaped +  and nearly rotate +
Man. +, Sask. +, Minn. +, Wyo. +, c +, e Europe +  and c Asia +
rounded +
0–1800 m +
sparse;copious +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
racemelike +
flattened-globose +  and not inflated +
Disturbed habitats +
axillary +  and terminal +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
simple +, stipulate +, sessile +, subsessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
reduced +
narrowly acute +  and acuminate +
entire +  and serrate +
brown +, tan +  and drying +
wedge--shaped +
[9-]12-22[-40]-carpellate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
pale purplish-pink +
adnate +  and distinct +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Oct. +
reniform +
persistent +
Illustrated +  and Introduced +
sessile +  and subsessile +
stellate-tomentose +
filiform +  and decurrent +
1-2 times number of carpels +
early-deciduous +
linear +  and oblanceolate +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (?) +
20-22-branched +
disc--shaped +, conic +  and swollen +
Althaea ambigua +, A. vitifolia +  and Malva thuringiaca +
Lavatera thuringiaca +
Lavatera +
species +
darker-pink +
keeled +  and ridged +
annual +  and perennial +
glabrate +  and stellate-hairy +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +