Melica ciliata

L.
Common names: Ciliate melic Silky-spike melic Hairy melic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 100.
Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Cindy Roché

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants cespitose, sometimes shortly rhizomatous. Culms 20-60 (100) cm, not forming corms. Sheaths glabrous or shortly and sparsely pubescent; ligules 1-4 mm; blades 7-15 cm long, 1-4 mm wide, usually involute. Panicles 4-8 (25) cm, narrowly cylindrical, lax, pale; branches 1.5-4 cm, appressed to ascending, with 3-12 (15) spikelets; pedicels sharply bent below the spikelets; disarticulation below the glumes. Spikelets 6-8 mm, with 1 bisexual floret, sometimes purple-tinged. Lower glumes 4-6 mm long, 1.5-2.5 mm wide, ovate, 1-5-veined, acute; upper glumes 6-8 mm long, about 1.5 mm wide, lanceolate, acute to acuminate; lemmas 4-6.5 mm, lanceolate, 7-9-veined, papillose, margins and marginal veins pubescent, hairs 3.5-5 mm, not twisted; rudiments 1-1.7 mm, ovoid, not resembling the bisexual florets. 2n =18, 36.

Discussion

Melica ciliata is grown as an ornamental in North America and is not known to have escaped. It is native to Europe, northern Africa, and southwestern Asia, where it grows on damp to somewhat dry soils.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Melica ciliata"
membranous +  and scarious +
usually rounded +  and acute +
Mary E. Barkworth +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
straight +
basal +  and apical +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
persistent +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
folded +  and flat +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
appressed;ascending +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Ciliate melic +, Silky-spike melic +  and Hairy melic +
not branching +
ascending +  and erect +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
not woody +
0 +  and 1/3 +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
sometimes longer +
compressed +
reduced +
shorter than to longer than the adjacent lemmas +
subtending +
chartaceous +  and membranous +
not twisted +
uncinate +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
with hairs +  and glabrous +
papillose +
lanceolate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
acute +  and ovate +
1.5mm +  and 2.5mm +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
well-developed +
reduced +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (?) +
cylindrical +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
scabrous +  and strigose +
dry +  and fleshy +
pubescent +, shortly +  and glabrous +
purple-tinged +
3 +  and 12 +
not viviparous +
compressed +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
collar-like +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Gramineae +
Melica ciliata +
species +
membranous +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
acute +  and acuminate +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +